Microchip Technology: The Past and the Future

aluminium amounts amplifier applications atoms automatically battery binary bits byte called cassette Chapter clock complete comprises computer program conductor connected decimal numbers described developed diagram disc display dopant doped electrical electronic wristwatches energy EPROM equipment example extremely fairly faster frequencies gallium arsenide germanium high-speed indium phosphide input instructions insulating integrated circuits Jack Kilby keyboard large number light look machine code magnetic manufacture material MBMs means memory metal microamplifiers microcomputer microelectronics micrometre microprocessor microsecond millimetre million N-type nanoseconds NMOS operation optical output oxide package peripheral device photoresist pocket calculator printers produced pulse radio regions Robert Noyce semiconductor sequence shown signal significant silicon chip silicon dioxide silicon microchips single crystal speed storage stored switch tape temperature thousand tiny transistor devices typical unit vacuum tubes VLSI voltage volts wafer wires zero