On Dissidents and Madness: From the Soviet Union of Leonid Brezhnev to the "Soviet Union" of Vladimir Putin

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Rodopi, 2009 - Всего страниц: 296
The book contains the memoirs of Robert van Voren covering the period 1977-2008 and provides unique insights into the dissident movement in the Soviet Union in the 1980s, both inside the country and abroad. As a result of his close friendship with many of the leading dissidents and his dozens of trips to the USSR as a courier, he had intimate knowledge of the ins and outs of the dissident movement and participated in many of the campaigns to obtain the release of Soviet political prisoners. In the late 1980s he became involved in building a humane and ethical practice of psychiatry in Eastern Europe and the (ex-) USSR, based on respect for the human rights of persons with mental illness. The book describes the dissident movement and many of the people who formed it, mental health reformers in Eastern Europe and the response of the Western psychiatric community, the battle with the World Psychiatric Association over Soviet, and later, Chinese political abuse of psychiatry, his contacts with former KGB officers and problems with the KGB's successor organization, the FSB. It also vividly describes the emotional effects of serving as a courier for the dissident movement, the fear of arrest, the pain of seeing friends disappear for many years into camps and prisons, sometimes never to return.
 

Содержание

The Soviet Union on my mind
5
The Soviet Union in 1980
11
The world of couriers
17
Campaigning for dissidents
41
Demonstrating in Poland
55
Playing musical chairs with the
61
The Soviet Union in 1985
69
Sleeping behind my desk
73
Change of course in Bratislava
177
From black and white to shades of grey
187
From humanitarian aid to structural aid
201
Romance with the WPA
217
New style abuse
223
A successful failure
231
Renewed struggle with the WPA
239
Into prison
255

Intermission and back to work
91
The gorillas of Sakharov
101
The mouse and the elephant
111
Playing chess in Athens
123
The Soviet Union in 1990
135
The Romanian marsh
167
Becoming Lithuanian
265
Reforming against the wind
275
Looking back
281
Historical Data
289
Авторские права

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Об авторе (2009)

Robert van Voren (1959) became active as a human rights activist in 1977. In 1980 he co-founded the Global Initiative on Psychiatry-GIP (then called the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry) of which he is currently Chief Executive. GIP successfully campaigned to have the Soviets removed from the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) in 1983. In 1990-1991 GIP started to assist reform minded psychiatrists in the (former) USSR to humanize mental health care. Since then the organization has become active in forty countries in Central & Eastern Europe, the former USSR, Africa and South-East Asia. Robert van Voren was elected Honorary Fellow of the British Royal College of Psychiatrists in 1997, Honorary Member of the Ukrainian Psychiatric Association in 2004 and was knighted in 2005 for his work as a human rights activist. In 2003 he was granted Lithuanian citizenship.

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