Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-TheoryOUP Oxford, 6 сент. 2007 г. - Всего страниц: 320 Reassembling the Social is a fundamental challenge from one of the world's leading social theorists to how we understand society and the 'social'. Bruno Latour's contention is that the word 'social', as used by Social Scientists, has become laden with assumptions to the point where it has become misnomer. When the adjective is applied to a phenomenon, it is used to indicate a stablilized state of affairs, a bundle of ties that in due course may be used to account for another phenomenon. But Latour also finds the word used as if it described a type of material, in a comparable way to an adjective such as 'wooden' or 'steely'. Rather than simply indicating what is already assembled together, it is now used in a way that makes assumptions about the nature of what is assembled. It has become a word that designates two distinct things: a process of assembling; and a type of material, distinct from others. Latour shows why 'the social' cannot be thought of as a kind of material or domain, and disputes attempts to provide a 'social explanations' of other states of affairs. While these attempts have been productive (and probably necessary) in the past, the very success of the social sciences mean that they are largely no longer so. At the present stage it is no longer possible to inspect the precise constituents entering the social domain. Latour returns to the original meaning of 'the social' to redefine the notion, and allow it to trace connections again. It will then be possible to resume the traditional goal of the social sciences, but using more refined tools. Drawing on his extensive work examining the 'assemblages' of nature, Latour finds it necessary to scrutinize thoroughly the exact content of what is assembled under the umbrella of Society. This approach, a 'sociology of associations', has become known as Actor-Network-Theory, and this book is an essential introduction both for those seeking to understand Actor-Network Theory, or the ideas of one of its most influential proponents. |
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Стр. ix
... material that, in addition, had been rehearsed at the London School of Economics in the Department of Information Systems in the winters of 1999, 2000 and 2001. When my old friend Steve Woolgar, through the auspices of the Saıd Business ...
... material that, in addition, had been rehearsed at the London School of Economics in the Department of Information Systems in the winters of 1999, 2000 and 2001. When my old friend Steve Woolgar, through the auspices of the Saıd Business ...
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... materials. What I want to do in the present work is to show why the social cannot be construed as a kind of material or domain and to dispute the project of providing a 'social explanation' of some other state of affairs. Although this ...
... materials. What I want to do in the present work is to show why the social cannot be construed as a kind of material or domain and to dispute the project of providing a 'social explanation' of some other state of affairs. Although this ...
Стр. 15
... materials but the general design of the whole and the detail sketches as well. Everything, including what is now diffused among all cultured minds and taught even in the primary school, began as the secret of some single mind, whence a ...
... materials but the general design of the whole and the detail sketches as well. Everything, including what is now diffused among all cultured minds and taught even in the primary school, began as the secret of some single mind, whence a ...
Стр. 35
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Reassembling the Social: An Introduction to Actor-Network-Theory Bruno Latour Недоступно для просмотра - 2007 |
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actant action actor-network actors agencies allowed analyst assembled baboons become Boltanski Bruno Latour causality circulate claim Cognition collective complete confusing connections context controversies course critical sociology culture define definition deploy discipline domain empirical entities epistemology existence explain follow frame Gabriel Tarde Garfinkel global human inside interactions intermediaries landscape Luc Boltanski material matters of concern matters of fact means mediators metaphor metaphysics metrology Michel Callon Michel Foucault multiplicity nature never non-humans non-social notion objects offer once one’s ontology political relevance possible question reason reflexive remain render repertoire role science studies Science Wars scientific sense simply social aggregates social explanation social forces social sciences social scientists social theory social world society sociologists of associations sociology of science sort source of uncertainty structure Tarde task The´venot things tion trace traceable transported visible word