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The prospect for full congregations was not flattering

The

he Christians live scattered over a wide district. increased in violence and I had given up hope of a lic service, when we were informed that the church well filled. A sermon was preached to a well behaved manifestly appreciative audience. Several in the ence, principally elderly men, instead of responding the stereotyped "Amen," invariably at the close of a age or fitting application, gave sanction nods which quite as helpful and do not attract so much attention. is most amusing, however, as one is preaching to a hen assembly to observe some old elders doing the I same, while the preacher may be shooting his iest charges against heathenism, attacking with t zeal the very idols which the assenters have all their 5 worshiped and fully expect to the full measure of r days.

here is very little contradiction in our most mixed informal assemblies, the speaker has his own way ever much he may court controversy.

here is a tacit understanding to allow a speaker the est liberty, to touch upon any and all subjects, ghter all creeds, call in question the ideas upon which r faith has rested for thousands of years, and they pass all his eloquence as unconcerned as though a intebank were reciting stories in a tea shop.

is not a simple matter to interest a Chinese audience re are before you say three hundred people, mostly . The boy of from ten to fifteen always manages to Iwich himself somewhere to crunch peanuts, chest, watermelon seeds or hard pears, and ever on the t for tricks, especially so when you are drawing your it comparisons, or telling an effective story. here is the old man with a thin growth of soft hair a chin and upper lip, the pride of old age, which he lly nurses while his eyes are fixed upon you; five ices out of ten he is deaf in one or both ears, and is polite to tell you so until after service, when a per1 question may be put to him and he replies by say"I cannot hear."

ou see before you the vain empty headed literate who quote the Four Books almost verbatim. He has manI by bribery or surreptitiously using smuggled copies le classics at examination to obtain a degree. He forthwith put on a pair of goggles, and cultivated inger nails, until their five inch growth demands silcases on their backs for protection.

e walks to the front seat, sits as he supposes Conis did, arranges his right hand palm upward finger nails neatly tucked under his flowing

He looks wise turns to right and left to soo if

the beasts, then there are lo

Out of the number there r way heard and learnt enoug them on a par with a Sunda age. It will require tact and find something to feed such

My congregation was not morning, yet there were som mentioned, except the liter Sunday service. Here were tant who had come through three years ago they were to now they find the text in the closely, and confess a hope i

The Sunday-school in th large, was a season of some i tion in the evening, notwiths large. This was my first Su press the pleasure it gave me professors of Christianity, w were totally ignorant of that listen to with so much intere

The Chinese are seldom or in imitation of some enthusi not their nature to show the secrete deeply;" their most pressed with a laugh. They and it requires many years cl their mental peculiarities, to the elastic coils are bound so your shrewd guesses may pro

The Chinaman recovers a quisite grace and coolness th unvarnished truth. If the he science it is like the soul of

ment.

March 8th. The fitful spri were dried by the rising sun We were in our saddles by 9 the wide valley to evergreen schools nearly equidistant f proach the first school, pass trees upon a hillside. Conica before the hamlet, brushwo ready for the arches. The around half dried pools; gee roaming at sweet pleasure in there are no such things as ba

A curious crowd is gather horses are hitched to the nea

unhraban nhalanw at an haal.

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reaching this mysterious seat of learning, we pass two or three rooms filled with baskets, spades, hoes, spinningwheels, stools, old tables, cackling chickens, buckets, chain pumps, litter of all kinds scattered about over mud floors. The walls are black with smoke, the doors unhinged from their wood-pin sockets. We bow low and tread carefully and are in the school room. Twenty boys and girls at eight or ten tables are screeching at their best, having taken long breaths upon our announcement. The room may be 20x10 feet, doors at each end, and a loft reaching half way over the room, which contains all the useless and worn out trumpery of a generation, besides corn, rice and other eatables.

Crowds of men and women fill every foot of unoccupied space, and tiers of faces are thrust from without through doors and windows. Recitations are prompt and spirited, rows of boys from 5 to 12 years of age, sway to and fro and scream out a couple of thousand of characters-taking near half an hour-without scarcely a mistake.

The power of memory in the average Chinaman is prodigious, while his understanding is meagre. We found upon catechising the pupils that they had learned considerable Bible truth, at least they could repeat Scrip

These school buildings are furnished by the people while we find the salary of the teachers, each teacher receiving about $4 per month. We preached

Zanzibar a

BY HON. N

The view of Zanzibar fr The undulating surface of being everywhere clad wit trees, awaken pleasant surp derful verdure on every are so different from the eler is delighted. Palms, trees and jack fruit are up

There is the cinnamon fruit trees, most of them wit scape of great beauty.

Zanzibar is an island on about fifty miles in length miles wide. It is separa strait nearly twenty-five mil by coral reefs.

It is well watered by ma It is under the rule of a Europeans, but by the A He rules under English pr

The city of Zanzibar is The capital is located on and contains a population as many different races as Africa. The most numerc

gant cathedral and a large French hospital. There is hip-yard where many ships are built. The gold and versmiths are celebrated for their fine filagree work. The Sultan owns half of the island and the Arabians n nearly all the rest. The Hindus are the merchants d bankers, and some of them are very wealthy. It is gular that the Parsees are the principal judges, teachs and doctors, while the natives are the laborers and vants.

The Sultan is quite civilized. He has abolished the ve trade, gives dinners in European style, with music om a fine band, with all sorts of luxuries, and rides in a lendid carriage and four, with six outriders in scarlet d gold. The Sultan's dominions are not clearly deed on the mainland, and his influence extends but a tle way from the coast.

The city is well supplied with good water by aquects from several small streams in the interior. The eets are crooked and dirty; some of them have streams water running in them. The different nationalities e in separate parts of the city and do not commingle gether as the people of most cities do. The men mix the marts of trade but not in society.

The city does a large trade in ivory, gum, copal, and in

oves.

The Arabs of Zanzibar are the most active and keen ders here, and seem to be the best of their race, havg many excellent qualities. They are fast friends, but rible haters of their enemies. The Wangwana include the colored people of Zanzibar, those that were vays free as well as those that were slaves, and they

e laborers.

The island has an interesting history. Formerly it was great slave market; much the greatest of any on the ast. The Sultan entered into a treaty with Great itain, and in pursuance of that treaty abolished slavery ich was strongly opposed by the Arabs. The old ve market was in a prominent position in the city, but er the abolition of slavery it became dilapidated and s purchased by a missionary society; and now on the y place used for the traffic in human flesh stands a irch, a school-house and a hospital. There are now een clergy, and as many lay, and nine female misnaries and about thirty natives engaged in the work, stly self-supporting. There are schools and seminas a little way out of the city, and the work is quite >mising.

There is a regular army of about 1,200 men. Monmedanism is the religion of the country.

There is perfect toleration and all the lower alongos

raphy of our country it n so small a body prosecu through the agency of tv

The Province of Quebec, Catholic Province, separat Provinces. Between the boundary of the Province of hundreds of miles, ther Church, and that a small o bec. Naturally, under the up separate and distinct m two widely-separated secti For some time our peopl West, contributed to the fu Missionary Union, before w organization of our own. tion of societies auxiliary Just twenty years ago the Ontario and Quebec was A. B. M. U. Seven years independent society. In t ren down by the sea sough mission among the Karen their missionaries, under th in Burma, and have had an quests of Christianity in tha Quebec, have been conned among the Telugus. The sionary of the American Ba native of Canada. According the Telugu Mission from its v It was at the suggestion an English Baptist missionary taken by the American Bap first missionary a Canadian.

During the period our s of auxiliary to the A. B. M. and wife (in 1867), and the wife (in 1869) were sent ou former during his location in sight of the building of the and was its principal for the to the general work of tha charge of the Ongole field di absence of Rev. J. E. Clough time he baptized eleven hund The work was greatly blessed the wondrous ingathering of months nine thousand six h

sized on menfaccion of their

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the employ of the telegraph department, was being
transferred to Bombay. Being detained in Madras on
the way, he there came in contact with the pastor of a
Baptist church in a native regiment of infantry. He
had in early life some connection with the Evangelical
Lutheran Mission at Rajahmundry, as an adherent. But
it was while in Madras that his heart was touched with
a Savior's love, and there he was baptized. He was
shortly afterwards recalled to Cocanada,- a city of
about 30,000 inhabitants,-the largest along the coast.
between Calcutta and Madras. There, where no mis-
sionary had ever gone before, he at first, as his secular
work permitted, used his opportunities to preach Christ
to the people. But the love of Christ so burned in his
heart that he could not rest without giving his whole
time to Christian work. He resigned his position in
the Department with its salary of 75 rupees a month
and the prospect of a pension. There, alone, in that
great heathen city, without the direction, aid, or encour-
agement of any society, he preached the glad tidings of
a Savior. For five years he continued the work with
the blessing of God resting upon his labors, so that at the
end of that time a church was formed with 150 mem-
bers. He felt that he had reached a stage when he must
have help. Both men and money were needed.
had become, and no wonder,- somewhat embarrassed
financially. In this critical situation he applied first to
the Strict Baptists of England for aid, but they were
unable to respond to his appeal. Their hands were full.
The American B. M. Union was similarly situated. The
Maritime Provinces' Baptists had already designated
their missionaries to the Karens of Siam. Mr. Gabriel
then turned to us in Ontario and Quebec, and, through
our missionary McLaurin, sent a most soul-stirring
appeal. Our Board felt that it was a divine call to take
a forward step. With the hearty consent of the Board of
the A. B. M. U. our connection with that Society, as an
auxilia ry, terminated, except that we still continued to
sustain Mr. Timpany for the remaining time he labored
under their Board. This step was taken in October,
1873, and in the following March Mr. McLaurin, having
resigned his connection with the American Board,
entered upon his work as the first missionary of our
independent mission begun in Canada. Here was placed
in our hands a mission with a good share of the hard
pioneer work already done. Within ten months Mr.
McLaurin had baptized 133 converts.

He

It has been already stated that our brethren of the

sustains and directs its ov river is the dividing line b can Board and the Canadi atter portion of the cou Maritime Provinces occu

An annual conference is h two boards, at which repo of the year, and questions work are discussed. This and makes the field practi

In 1882, the seminary preachers was established seven miles from Cocanad John McLaurin. The fir graduated this year and s were 62 pupils in the semin Provinces' brethren avail t the seminary. The ques mission work has been a g has yet made no further above. The two sections widely separated geograp tion seems impracticable,

The progress on the mo the missionaries from the been so rapid as that on t the central station. This aries entered a field on wh years' earnest and succ entered on a field entirely municants on the mission bec Board is therefore, as excess of the number on th ance of the eastern board the northern field are Bin bili. In connection with The number of communic year was one hundred and

The following are the the Board of the Maritime

Rev. R. Sandford and wi
Rev. Geo. Churchill and
Rev. J. R. Hutchinson a
Rev. J. C. Archibald and
Miss H. H. Wright, (Zer
Miss A. C. Gray, (in cha
Rev. F. G. Harrington,
Native preachers, 11.

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I, AKIQU and Samuicotta. The number of comicants at the end of June, 1886, was 1,858.

The following is the missionary staff:

ev. John McLaurin and wife, Samulcotta. Rev. John Craig and wife, Akidu.

fiss M. J. Frith, (Zenana work) Cocanada. Rev. J. R. Stillwell and wife, Cocanada.

Rev. F. W. Auvache and wife, Samulcotta; and Miss ch,who has just been appointed to the Zenana work. t is expected that another missionary will be sent ost immediately. There are 2 ordained native achers on this field, 27 unordained preachers, 3 colteurs, 26 teachers and 7 Bible women.

The income of the Ontario and Quebec Society was year, $13,820.18. Of this amount $4,024.34 was ed by the Women's Circles. It is only ten years since women began their work in this organized way, and ir aid in carrying on the work has proved invaluable. e income of the society has greatly increased since first years of its existence. For the first year (1866) income was only $1,169.27.

'hree of the missionaries of the Ontario and Quebec iety have been removed by death, since the estabing of our independent mission, thirteen years ago. 5. John Craig was taken to her reward on the 2d of il, 1881. Symptoms of a sharp attack of cholera ibited themselves in Rev. A. V. Timpany at 8 o'clock the morning of the 19th of February, 1885, and at › in the afternoon he was beyond the reach of all 1. It is said of him in the last annual report of the ety, "Canadian Baptists had not realized that so tly and heroic a soul had served them as their misary in India. Theodore Parker said that, if modern sionary enterprise had done no more than produce Adoniram Judson it were worth all the cost.' A. V. pany was in his own place and measure another son in glowing devotion, another Carey in relentless

This society is honored in having had such a ser-let us preserve his memory as a rich treasure; let live as a perpetual inspiration." The Rev. G. F. rie was at home in Canada for much-needed rest, n the message of Mr. Timpany's death came to us. hough he had been home but a few months, and ild have remained much longer to recruit his health, the true Christian hero he was, he hastened away to India to take up the work of his brother who so suddenly fallen at his post. About two months e he entered into his reward. Writing under date ugust 10th the Rev. John McLaurin says: "Brother

blessed the work. What r

ponding period of its ex results? We devoutly tha mission. And may the frui even the bright promise of Ottawa, October 1, 1886.

Baptist Convention of No and Prince E

Rev. J. March, Secretary N. B., Can., Sept. 21, 1886:

"The Foreign Missional Board of the Baptist Conve Brunswick, and Prince Ed Telugus of the Presidency c lying to the north of that Ontario and Quebec.

Our stations are Bimlipa Bimlipatam has two outstati 3 native preachers, I colpor women. Chicacole has six members, 5 native preacher and 2 Bible women. Bob church, 17 members, 3 nativ teachers, 4 Bible women.

The missionaries in the fi and wife, Rev. J. R. Hutchi Wright and Miss A. C. G home but expect to leave Rev. R. Sanford and wife, and Rev. F. G. Harrington.

Five members were added June, 1886. Zenana work i aries' wives and by Miss H A boarding school for girls of Miss A. C. Gray. These tion of the Board, but are Baptist Missionary Union, a Board, which last year cont

Our receipts the past yea and our expenditures to $1 was for Home work (agents, the

year with a balance on the year with $500.83. The ing, and next year, with our for large results.

Miss Frith writes: "Many

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