Suleiman the Magnificent

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Saqi, 13 февр. 2012 г. - Всего страниц: 399
Suleiman the Magnificent, most glorious of the Ottoman sultans, kept Europe atremble for nearly half a century. In a few years he led his army as far as the gates of Vienna, made himself master of the Mediterranean and established his court in Baghdad. Faced with this redoubtable champion, who regarded it as his duty to extend the boundaries of Islam farther and farther, the Christian world struggled to unite against him. 'The Shadow of God on Earth', but also an expert politician and all-powerful despot, Suleiman ruled the state firmly with the help of his viziers. He extended the borders of the empire beyond what any of the Ottoman sultans had achieved, yet it is primarily as a lawgiver that he is remembered in Turkish history. His empire held dominion over three continents populated by more than thirty million inhabitants, among whom nearly all of the races and religions of mankind were represented. Prospering under a well-directed, authoritarian economy, Suleiman's reign marked the apogee of Ottoman power. City and country alike experienced unprecedented economic and demographic growth. Istanbul was the largest city in the world, enjoying a remarkable renaissance of arts and letters; a mighty capital, it was the seat of the Seraglio and dark intrigue. 'Clot's informed and intelligent study is to be commended ... Brings back to life a man, an empire and an era.' -- Digest of Middle East Studies 'Excellent ... The best book from which to gain an introduction to Suleiman's era.' -- Middle East Journal
 

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Содержание

Preface
A Note on Pronunciation
At the Dawn of the Golden Century
The Sultan of Sultans
The Padishahs First Triumphs
The Magnificent Sultan in His Splendour
From the Danube to the Euphrates
The Struggle with Christian Europe
Three Centuries of Decline and Fall
Notes
The PreOttoman Turks
Turkish Civilization before the Ottomans
The Janissaries
The Law of Fratricide
The Timar System
The Divan

Francis I and Suleiman
The Tragic Period
The Twilight of the Empire
The Empire of Empires
The Orient at the Time of Suleiman
The Greatest City of East and West
A Dirigiste and Authoritarian Economy
Town and Country
The Age of the Magnificent Sultan
The Dervish Orders
The Ottoman Fleet
The Army on Campaign
Sokullu
Henry II and Suleiman
Chronology 14811598
Index
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