A History of Fascism, 1914–1945

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Univ of Wisconsin Press, 15 июл. 1996 г. - Всего страниц: 628

A History of Fascism is an invaluable sourcebook, offering a rare combination of detailed information and thoughtful analysis. It is a masterpiece of comparative history, for the comparisons enhance our understanding of each part of the whole. The term ‘fascist,’ used so freely these days as a pejorative epithet that has nearly lost its meaning, is precisely defined, carefully applied and skillfully explained. The analysis effectively restores the dimension of evil.”—Susan Zuccotti, The Nation

“A magisterial, wholly accessible, engaging study. . . . Payne defines fascism as a form of ultranationalism espousing a myth of national rebirth and marked by extreme elitism, mobilization of the masses, exaltation of hierarchy and subordination, oppression of women and an embrace of violence and war as virtues.”—Publishers Weekly

 

Содержание

A Working Definition
3
The Cultural Transformation of the Fin de siècle
23
Radical and Authoritarian Nationalism
35
The Impact of World War I
71
The Rise of Italian Fascism 19191929
80
Bianchi De Bono De Vecchi Mussolini and Balbo
109
The Growth of Nonfascist Authoritarianism in Southern
129
Corneliu Zelea Codreanu
137
Mussolini depicted as idealized worker among
219
Fascist gerarchi demonstrate their vigor
236
Four Major Variants of Fascism
245
José Antonio Primo de Rivera
259
Franco addressing a large political audience in Madrid soon after
265
Iron Guard militiaman exhibiting the swastika armband
283
The Minor Movements
290
Rexist poster publicizing Léon Degrelle
301

German National Socialism
147
Josef Goebbels addressing a street rally in Berlin 1926
159
An SA parade in Munich
169
Hitler at a Nazi rally
175
Rudolf Hess and Heinrich Himmler
183
Hitler Youth Poster
193
Nazi party rally in Nuremberg 1934
199
The Transformation of Italian Fascism 19291939
212
Fascism Outside Europe?
328
Climax and Destruction of Fascism
355
Interpretations of Fascism
441
Generic Fascism?
462
Elements of a Retrodictive Theory of Fascism
487
Bibliography
523
Index
579
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Stanley G. Payne is the Hilldale–Jaume Vicens Vives Professor of History at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. His many books include The Franco Regime: 1936–1975; Fascism: Comparison and Definition; and Spain's First Democracy: The Second Republic, 1931–1936, all published by the University of Wisconsin Press.

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