Five Types of Ethical TheoryK. Paul, Trench, Trubner, 1959 - Всего страниц: 288 Five typical theories of ethics, viz., those of Spinoza, Butler, Hume, Kant, and Sidgwick. |
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Стр. 29
... vitality . And this awareness is the mental aspect of those psycho - physical states which we call " emotions " . There are thus three primary emotions ; viz . , pleasure , which is the consciousness of a transition to heightened vitality ...
... vitality . And this awareness is the mental aspect of those psycho - physical states which we call " emotions " . There are thus three primary emotions ; viz . , pleasure , which is the consciousness of a transition to heightened vitality ...
Стр. 38
... vitality . To say that I " hate " A means that the perceived or imagined presence of A gives me pain , and this is a sign that it lowers my vitality . I shall naturally try to preserve and strengthen anything that heightens my vitality ...
... vitality . To say that I " hate " A means that the perceived or imagined presence of A gives me pain , and this is a sign that it lowers my vitality . I shall naturally try to preserve and strengthen anything that heightens my vitality ...
Стр. 52
... vitality , pain is the infallible sign of lowered vitality , and these are the only ultimate good and evil . If a man were born with completely clear ideas and completely active emotions he would , according to Spinoza , have no idea of ...
... vitality , pain is the infallible sign of lowered vitality , and these are the only ultimate good and evil . If a man were born with completely clear ideas and completely active emotions he would , according to Spinoza , have no idea of ...
Содержание
INTRODUCTION | 1 |
SPINOZA | 15 |
Spinoza exaggerated the range of rational knowledge and gave | 22 |
Авторские права | |
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Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
accepted action agent analysis argument balance of happiness believe benevolence Butler C. D. BROAD C. K. OGDEN called categorical imperative causal cognition common-sense conative dispositions conatus connexion conscience consequences contemplate course deontological desire determined disapproval doctrine doubt duty Egoistic emotion of approval ethical characteristics Ethical Egoism Ethical Hedonism ethical judgments ethical theory experience fact feel fittingness fundamental hedonic quality Hedonist hold human Hume hypothetical imperative ideal Intuitionism Intuitionist intuitive Kant Kant's kind logical matter means mental mental events mind moral Moral Cognition motive Naturalistic nature non-ethical characteristic non-hedonic notion object particular impulses passive emotions philosophical plausible pleasant pleasures and pains possible postulate principle priori concepts propositions Psychological Egoism Psychological Hedonism purely question rational Reason recognise relations right or wrong rules seems self-evident self-love sensations sense Sidgwick simply situation Spinoza Suppose teleological theory things true Universalistic Utilitarian virtue whilst whole