English Population History from Family Reconstitution 1580-1837English Population History from Family Reconstitution 1580-1837 is the most important single contribution to English historical demography since Wrigley and Schofield's Population History of England. It represents the culmination of work carried out at the Cambridge Group for the History of Population and Social Structure over the past quarter-century. This work demonstrates the value of the technique of family reconstitution as a means of obtaining accurate and detailed information about fertility, morality, and nuptiality in the past. Indeed, more is now known about many aspects of English demography in the parish register period than about the post-1837 period when the Registrar-General collected and published information. Using data from 26 parishes, the authors show clearly that their results are representative not only of the demographic situation of the parishes from which the data were drawn, but also of the country as a whole. Some very surprising features of the behaviour of past populations are brought to light for the first time. |
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Содержание
The origins of the present study | 6 |
Family reconstitution and the estimation of | 12 |
Representativeness | 40 |
parish groups | 53 |
What the tests of representativeness suggest | 70 |
Reliability | 73 |
Nuptiality | 121 |
Mortality | 198 |
Reconstitution and inverse projection | 515 |
Conclusion | 545 |
A list of the reconstituted parishes from which data were | 561 |
Truncation bias and similar problems | 569 |
Correcting for a missing parish in making tabulations | 578 |
Adjusting mortality rates taken from the four groups to form | 601 |
The calculation of the proportion of women still fecund | 610 |
Bibliography | 623 |
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English Population History from Family Reconstitution 1580-1837 E. A. Wrigley,R. S. Davies,J. E. Oeppen,R. S. Schofield Недоступно для просмотра - 2005 |
Часто встречающиеся слова и выражения
adult age at marriage age group appear average baptism birth intervals burial calculated Cambridge Group reconstitutions cause cent century child close cohort column combined comparable comparison completed course death decades demographic died difference early effect eighteenth century England English entry estimates evidence example expected exposure fall fecundity female figure four further given higher history of England increase individual infant mortality known late later less lived lower male marital fertility rates marriage group married maternal mean measure months mortality rates nature Note observed occurred overall panel parish register parishes parity pattern peak period population Population history possible problem produce proportion ratios reason reconstitution recorded refer relating relatively representing result rise shown shows similar Source sterility subsequent substantially suggests taken totals trends true whole women