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Guilt, erring man, relenting view!
But shall thy legal rage pursue
The wretch, already crushed low
By cruel fortune's undeservèd blow?

What though they ca' me fornicator,
And tease my name in kintra clatter :
The mair they talk I'm kenned the better,
E'en let them clash !

Affliction's sons are brothers in dis- An auld wife's tongue 's a feckless matter

tress,

A brother to relieve, how exquisite the bliss!"

I heard nae mair, for Chanticleer
Shook off the pouthery snaw,
And hailed the morning with a cheer,
A cottage-rousing craw.

But deep this truth impressed my mind—
Through all His works abroad,
The heart, benevolent and kind,
The most resembles God.

THE POET'S WELCOME TO HIS

ILLEGITIMATE CHILD.

[Of bonnie Betty's after fate we know nothing; but of the child who was traditionally the living image of Burns, we learn that she died in 1817, at thirty-three years of age, after having married John Bishop, overseer at Polkemmet.]

THOU 's Welcome, wean! mischanter fa'

me,

If ought of thee, or of thy mammy, Shall ever danton me, or awe me, My sweet wee lady,

Or if I blush when thou shalt ca' me Tit-ta, or daddy.

Wee image of my bonnie Betty,
I fatherly will kiss and daut thee,
As dear and near my heart I set thee
Wi' as guid will,

As a' the priests had seen me get thee
That's out of hell.

To gi'e ane fash.

Sweet fruit o' mony a merry dint,
My funny toil is now a' tint,
Sin' thou came to the warld asklent,
Which fools may scoff at ;
In my last plack thy part's be in 't—
The better half o't.

And if thou be what I wad ha'e thee,
And tak' the counsel I shall gi'e thee,
A lovin' father I'll be to thee,

If thou be spared: Through a' thy childish years I'll e'e thee, And think 't weel wared.

Guid grant that thou may aye inherit
Thy mither's person, grace, and merit,
An' thy poor worthless daddy's spirit,
Without his failin's,
'T will please me mair to hear and see 't
Than stockit mailens.

EPISTLE TO JOHN RANKINE,

ENCLOSING SOME POEMS,

[The boon companion here addressed was a sprightly, bousing farmer who resided at Adamhill, near Lochlea, a man entirely after the poet's own heart in his love of good fellowship and his laughing scorn for the sanctimonious. The bonnie hen referred to was, according to Gilbert, one Elizabeth Paton, formerly a servant in the house of the poet's father at Lochlea.]

O ROUGH, rude, ready-witted Rankine, The wale o' cocks for fun and drinkin'! There's mony godly folks are thinkin'

Your dreams an' tricks Will send you, Korah-like, a-sinkin' Straught to auld Nick's.

Ye ha'e sae mony cracks an' cants, And in your wicked, drucken rants, Ye mak' a devil o' the saunts,

An' fill them fou;

The poor wee thing was little hurt; I straikit it a wee for sport,

Ne'er thinkin' they wad fash me for 't But, de'il ma care!

And then their failings, flaws, an' wants | Somebody tells the poacher court Are a' seen through.

Hypocrisy, in mercy spare it!

That holy robe, oh, dinna tear it!

The hale affair.

Some auld used hands had ta'en a note,

Spare 't for their sakes wha aften wear it, That sic a hen had got a shot;
I was suspected for the plot;
I scorned to lie ;

The lads in black!

But your curst wit, when it comes near it, Rives 't aff their back.

Think, wicked sinner, wha ye 're skaith

ing;

So gat the whissile o' my groat, An' pay't the fee.

But, by my gun, o' guns the wale,

It's just the blue-gown badge and claith-An' by my powther an' my hail,

ing

O' saunts: tak' that, ye lea'e them nae

thing

To ken them by,

Frae ony unregenerate heathen

Like you or I.

I've sent you here some rhyming ware,
A' that I bargained for an' mair;
Sae when ye ha'e an hour to spare,
I will expect
Yon sang, ye'll sen 't wi' cannie care,
And no neglect.

Though, faith, sma' heart ha'e I to sing
My Muse dow scarcely spread her wing:
I've played mysel' a bonnie spring,
An' danced my fill;
I'd better gaen an' saired the King
At Bunker's Hill.

'T was ae night lately in my fun,
I gaed a roving wi' the gun,
An' brought a paitrick to the grun,
A bonnie hen,

And, as the twilight was begun,

Thought nane wad ken.

An' by my hen, an' by her tail,
I vow an' swear!
The game shall pay o'er moor an' dale
For this niest year.

As soon 's the clockin' time is by,
An' the wee pouts begun to cry,
Lord, I'se ha'e sportin' by-an'-by
For my gowd guinea:
Though I should herd the buckskin kye
For 't, in Virginia.

Trowth, they had muckle for to blame ! "T was neither broken wing nor limb, But twa-three draps about the wame,

Scarce through the feathers; An' baith a yellow George to claim, And thole their blethers!

It pits me aye as mad's a hare;
So I can rhyme nor write nae mair;
But pennyworths again is fair,
When time's expedient:
Meanwhile I am, respected Sir,
Yours most obedient.

DEATH AND DOCTOR HORN- Setting my staff wi' a' my skill,

BOOK.

A TRUE STORY.

To keep me sicker: Though leeward whyles, against my will, I took a bicker.

[Composed in the spring of 1785, when Burns
lived at Mossgiel. The person here satirized was
a brother freemason at the St. James's Lodge in
Tarbolton, one John Wilson, the parish school-
master or dominie, who, besides eking out his
income by keeping a general store or grocery
warehouse, vaunted his skill, much to the poet's A three-taed leister on the ither
scorn, in bestowing medical advice gratuitously.]

I there wi' Something did forgather,
That put me in an eerie swither;
An awfu' scythe, out-owre ae shouther,
Clear-dangling, hang;

SOME books are lies frae end to end,

Lay, large an' lang.

Its stature seemed lang Scotch ells twa,

And some great lies were never penned : The queerest shape that e'er I saw,

Ev'n ministers, they ha'e been kenned,

In holy rapture,

A rousing whid at times to vend,

And nail't wi' Scripture.

But this that I am gaun to tell,
Which lately on a night befell,
Is just as true's the De'il's in hell
Or Dublin city :
That e'er he nearer comes oursel'
's a muckle pity.

The clachan yill had made me canty,

I was na fou, but just had plenty ;

For fient a wame it had ava;

And then, its shanks,

They were as thin, as sharp an' sma'
As cheeks o' branks.

"Guid-e'en," quo' I; "Friend! ha'e ye

been mawin'

When ither folk are busy sawin'?"
It seemed to mak' a kind o' stan',
But naething spak';

At length, says I, "Friend, whare ye
gaun,

Will ye go back?"

I stachered whyles, but yet took tent It spak' right howe,-"My name is

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"Weel, weel!" says I, "a bargain be 't; Come, gie's your hand, an' sae, we're gree't;

We'll ease our shanks an' tak' a seat,

"Hornbook was by, wi' ready art,
And had sae fortified the part,
That when I looked to my dart,
It was sae blunt,

Come, gie 's your news; Fient haet o't wad ha'e pierced the heart
O' a kail-runt.

This while ye ha'e been mony a gate,

At mony a house."

“Ay, ay!” quo' he, an' shook his head,
"It's e'en a lang, lang time indeed
Sin' I began to nick the thread,

An' choke the breath:

Folk maun do something for their bread,
An' sae maun Death.

"Sax thousand years are near hand fled
Sin' I was to the butching bred,
An' mony a scheme in vain's been laid,
To stap or scar' me;
Till ane Hornbook 's ta'en up the trade,
An' faith, he'll waur me.

"Ye ken Jock Hornbook i' the clachan,
De'il mak' his king's-hood in a spleu-
chan!

He's grown sae weel acquaint wi' Buchan
An' ither chaps,

"I drew my scythe in sic a fury,
I nearhand cowpit wi' my hurry,
But yet the bauld Apothecary

Withstood the shock;
I might as weel ha'e tried a quarry
O' hard whin-rock.

"Even them he canna get attended,
Although their face he ne'er had kenned
it,

Just
in a kail-blade, and send it,
As soon's he smells 't,
Baith their disease, and what will mend it,
At once he tells 't.

"And then a' doctor's saws and whittles,
Of a' dimensions, shapes, an' mettles,
A' kinds o' boxes, mugs, an' bottles,
He's sure to ha'e;

The weans haud out their fingers laughin' Their Latin names as fast he rattles

And pouk my hips.

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As A, B, C.

"Calces o' fossils, earth, and trees;
True sal-marinum o' the seas;
The farina o' beans and pease,
He has 't in plenty;
Aqua-fortis, what you please,
He can content ye.

"T was but yestreen, nae farther gaen, "Forbye some new, uncommon weapons,

I threw a noble throw at ane;

Wi' less, I'm sure, I've hundreds slain;

But de'il-ma-care,

It just played dirl on the bane,

But did nae mair.

Urinus spiritus of capons;

Or mite-horn shavings, filings, scrapings;
Distilled per se;

Sal-alkali o' midge-tail clippings,

And mony mae."

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They'll a' be trenched wi' mony a sheugh Neist time we meet, I'll wad a groat,
In twa-three year.
He's got his fairin'!"

"Whare I killed ane a fair strae death,
By loss o' blood or want o' breath,
This night I'm free to tak' my aith,
That Hornbook's skill
Has clad a score i' their last claith,
By drap an' pill.

"An honest wabster to his trade,

Whase wife's twa nieves were scarce

weel-bred,

Gat tippence-worth to mend her head, When it was sair;

The wife slade cannie to her bed, But ne'er spak' mair.

"A countra laird had ta'en the batts,
Or some curmurring in his guts,
His only son for Hornbook sets,
An' pays him well.
The lad, for twa guid gimmer pets,
Was laird himsel'.

"A bonnie lass, ye kenned her name, Some ill-brewn drink had hoved her

wame;

She trusts hersel', to hide the shame, In Hornbook's care; Horn sent her aff to her lang hame, To hide it there.

But just as he began to tell,

The auld kirk-hammer strak the bell Some wee short hour ayont the twal, Which raised us baith: I took the way that pleased mysel', And sae did Death.

THE TWA HERDS;

OR, THE HOLY TULZIE.

[According to Burns, this was the first of his poetic offspring to see the light, it being, as he describes it, "a burlesque lamentation on a quarrel between two reverend Calvinists, both of them dramatis persone in my Holy Fair.' I had a notion myself," he adds, "that the piece had some merit; but, to prevent the worst, I gave a copy of it to a friend who was very fond of such things, and told him that I could not guess who was the author of it, but I thought it pretty clever. With a certain description of the clergy, as well as laity, it met with a roar of applause." The theological disputants, who here sketched to the life as with a pencil of lunar caustic, were both of them fanatical champions of the Auld Light, always an object of abhorrence to Burns; one of them being the Rev. Alexander Moodie, parish minister of Riccarton while the other was the Rev. John Russell, variously known under the sobriquets of Black

are

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