INDEX TO CONSTITUTION OF 18701
(References are to sections and articles.)
Accusation, see offenses. Acts, see general assembly. Adjournment of general assembly, limitations, art. 4, sec. 10; pow ers of governor, art. 5, sec. 9. Aid, municipal: railroads or pri vate corporations, separate sec. 3; sectarian institutions or pur- poses, art. 8, sec. 3;
state, art. 4, sec. 20: railroads or canals, separate sec. 4; sectarian institutions or purposes, art. 8, sec. 3.
Amendment of laws, see general assembly.
Amendments to constitution, conventions, art. 14, sec. 1; legisla tive proposals, art. 14, sec. 2. Appeals and writs of error, courts: appellate, art. 6, sec. 11; cir
cuit, art. 6, sec. 11; county, art. 6, sec. 19; supreme, art. 6, sec. 8;
criminal cases, Cook county, art. 6, sec. 26.
Appellate courts, see courts. Appointments, see general assembly, governor.
Apportionment, judicial, art. 6, sec. 5; senatorial, art. 4, sec.
Appropriations, deficiency, art. 4, sec. 18, 19; diversion, art. 4, sec. 17; expenditure of by auditor's warrant, art. 4, sec. 17; expiration, art. 4, sec. 18; general assembly must make, art. 4, sec. 18; governor may veto items, art. 5, sec. 16;
The Constitution of 1870 contains five separate sections. Four of these separate sections were submitted and adopted at the same time as the complete constitution. The separate section relating to convict labor was adopted as an amendment to the constitution in 1886. Under the terms of section 12 of the schedule the separate section relating to minority representation, if adopted, was to be substituted for sections 7 and 8 of article IV.
While the original separate sections are not designated by numbers it has been deemed necessary for the purposes of this index, to number them. In this index the separate section relating to the Illinois Central railroad is designated as separate section 1; the separate section relating to minority representation is considered separate section 2; that relating to municipal subscriptions to railroads or private corporations is designated separate section 3; that relating to the canal as separate section 4; and that relating to convict labor as separate section 5.
In the text of the Constitution of 1870, as it appears in this volume, the separate section relating to minority representation, having been adopted, appears as sections 7 and 8 of article IV, and in this index all references concerning minority representation are made to sections 7 and 8 of article IV. But, since the section relating to minority representation, in the original document, appears as the second separate section, it was thought best, in dealing with the separate sections, to permit that section to be considered as separate section 2 and to designate the following separate section as separate section 3.
how made: by law, art. 4, sec. 17; items and sections, art. 5, sec. 16; private laws, art. 4, sec. 16; how to increase aggregate, art. 4, sec. 18; in aid of canals, separate sec. 4; revenue not to be exceeded, art. 4, sec. 18; salaries of state officers, art. 4, sec. 16.
Army, see militia.
Arrest, general assembly, mem- bers of, privileges, art. 4, sec. 14.
Assembly, peaceable, right of, se- cured, art. 2, sec. 17.
Attorney-general, duties, art. 5, sec. 1; election, art. 5, sec. 3; eligibility to other offices, art. 5, sec. 5; report to governor, art. 5, sec. 20, 21; residence at capital, art. 5, sec. 1; salary, art. 5, sec. 23; term of office, art. 5, sec. 1; vacancy, art. 5, sec. 20.
Auditor of public accounts, duties,
art. 5, sec. 1; election, art. 5, sec. 3; eligibility to other off- ces, art. 5, sec. 5;
general assembly: computes mileage of members, art. 4, sec. 21; duty to report expenses of, art. 4, sec. 17; report to gover nor, art. 5, sec. 20, 21; resi- dence at capital, art. 5, sec. 1; salary, art. 5, sec. 23; term of office, art. 5, sec. 1; vacancy, art. 5, sec. 20.
Bail, see offenses. Ballot, see suffrage. Banks, banking corporations, laws authorizing formation, submis- sion to people, art. 11, sec. 5;
of issue: deposit of security, art. 11, sec. 8; suspension of specie payment, art. 11, sec. 7;
state bank, art. 11, sec. 5; state, financial interest in, art. 11, sec. 5; statements, art. 11, sec. 7;
stockholders: liability, art. 11, sec. 6; registry, art. 11, sec. 8.
Bill of rights, art. 2.
Bills, see general assembly.
Blood, effect of conviction on cor- ruption of, art. 2, sec. 11. Board of county commissioners, see counties.
Boundaries, state, art. 1.
Canals, credit of state, in aid of, separate sec. 4;
deep waterway: bonds in ald of, separate sec. 4; power from, leasing of, separate sec. 4;
Illinois and Michigan canal, sale or lease of, separate sec. 4. Capital stock, municipal subscrip- tions, separate sec. 3;
railroads: fictitious increase, art. 11, sec. 13; how increased, art. 11, sec. 13; transfer, art. 11, sec. 9.
Capitol, expenditure for, art. 4, sec. 33.
Chicago, debt limit, art. 4, sec. 34; special legislation on local gov. ernment of, art. 4, sec. 34; municipal courts, art. 4, sec. 34. Chief justice, circuit and superior courts in Cook county, art. 6, sec. 24; supreme court, art. 6, sec. 2.
Circuit courts, see courts. City courts, see courts. Civil power, military subordinate, art. 2, sec. 15.
Claims, against state, when vold, art. 4, sec. 19. Clerks, county, term and election, art. 10, sec. 8;
courts of record, Cook county: assistants' compensation, art. 10, sec. 9; assistants' number, art. 10, sec. 9; duties, art. 6, sec. 32; election, art. 6, sec. 27; removal, art. 6, sec. 30; resi- dence, art. 6, sec. 32; salaries, art. 10, sec. 9; terms, art. 6, sec. 27, 32; vacancies, art. 6, sec. 32;
courts of record, in general: circuit, term and election, art. 10, sec. 8; clerk hire, art. 10, sec. 10; commissioned by gover nor, art. 6, sec. 29; county, term and election, art. 6, sec. 18; re- moval, art. 6, sec. 30; residence, art. 6, sec. 32; salaries, art. 10, sec. 10; supreme, term and elec-
amendments to constitution. Contempt, see general assembly. Contracts, county, art. 4, sec. 15; laws impairing obligation, art. 2, sec. 14; school, art. 8, sec. 4; state, art. 4, sec. 15; supplies for state, art. 4, sec. 25. Convention, see amendments to constitution.
Convict labor, separate sec. 5. Coroner, see county officers. Corporations, art. 11; how direc tors are elected, art. 11, sec. 3; municipal subscriptions and aid, separate sec. 3;
organization: general law, art. 11, sec. 1; special law, art. 11, sec. 1, 2;
right of street railways to use streets, art. 11, sec. 4. See banks, railroads.
Corruption of blood, see blood. Counties, board of commissioners, Cook county, art. 10, sec. 7;
board of county commission- ers: duties, art. 10, sec. 6; elec tion, art. 10, sec. 6; term, art. 10, sec. 6;
boundaries, art. 10, sec. 1; division, art. 10, sec. 2, 3; effect of formation of new or division on indebtedness, art. 10, sec. 3; formation of new, art. 10, sec. 1; power to levy taxes, art. 10, sec. 8; county seats, removal, art. 10, sec. 4;
township organization: effect of adoption, art. 10, sec. 5; how discontinued, art. 10, sec. 5; names of townships, art. 10, sec.
5; township meetings, art. 10, sec. 5.
County officers, Cook county, as- sistants: compensation, art. 10, sec. 9; number, art. 10, sec. 9; election, art. 10, sec. 8; salaries, art. 10, sec. 9; terms, art. 10, sec. 8;
in general: clerk hire, art. 10, sec. 10; eligibility for reëlection, art. 10, sec. 8; enumerated, art. 10, sec. 8; expenses, art. 10, sec. 10; salaries, art. 10, sec. 10; terms, art. 10, sec. 8.
County seats, see counties. County superintendent of schools, compensation, art. 8, sec. 5; duties, art. 8, sec. 5; election, art. 8, sec. 5; powers, art. 8, sec. 5; qualifications, art. 8, sec. 5; terms, art. 8, sec. 5. County treasurer, see county off-
Courts, appellate: appeals and writs of error, art. 6, sec. 11; authorized, art. 6, sec. 11; dis- tricts, art. 6, sec. 11, uniformity of organization and jurisdic- tion, art. 6, sec. 11;
circuit: additional terms, art. 6, sec. 14; appeals and writs of error, art. 6, sec. 11; effect of alteration of circuits, art. 6, sec. 13; judicial power vested in, art. 6, sec. 1; jurisdiction, art. 6, sec. 12; power of general as- sembly on alteration of circuits, art. 6, sec. 13, 15; method of changing, art. 6, sec. 14; num- ber, art. 6, sec. 12;
circuit, Cook county: addi- tional judges, art. 6, sec. 23; branches, art. 6, sec. 24; chief justice, art. 6, sec. 24; number, art. 6. sec. 23;
city, judicial power vested in, art. 6, sec. 1;
county: appeals and writs of error, art. 6, sec. 19; districts of more than one county, art. 6, sec. 18; judicial powers vested in, art. 6, sec. 1; jurisdiction, art. 6, sec. 18;
criminal, Cook county:
judges, art. 6, sec. 26; jurisdic- tion, art. 6, sec. 26;
in general: eligibility of judges, art. 6, sec. 17; organiza- tion, jurisdiction, powers, pro- ceedings and practice, uniform. ity, art. 6, sec. 29;
municipal, in Chicago, art. 4, sec. 34;
probate: authorized, art. 6, sec. 20; jurisdiction, art. 6, sec. 20;
superior, Cook county: addi tional judges, art. 6, sec. 23; branches, art. 6, sec. 24; chief justice, art. 6, sec. 24; number of judges, art. 6, sec. 23;
supreme: alteration of dis- tricts, art. 6, sec. 4, 5; appeals and writs of error, art. 6, sec. 8, 11; apportionment of dis- tricts, art. 6, sec. 5; chief justice, art. 6, sec. 2; decisions, art. 6, sec. 2; districts estab- lished, art. 6, sec. 5; grand di- visions, art. 6, sec. 4, 5; juris- diction, art. 6, sec. 2; quorum, art. 6, sec. 2; reporter of deci- sions, art. 6, sec. 9; terms, art. 6, sec. 4. See clerks, judges. Criminal offenses, see offenses. Cumulative voting, directors of corporations, art. 11, sec. 3; house of representatives, art. 4, sec. 7, 8.
Debt, imprisonment for, art. 2, sec. 12. See indebtedness. Deep waterway, see canals. Delegates to constitutional con- vention, election, art. 14, sec. 1; number, art. 14, sec. 1; oath, art. 14, sec. 1; qualifications, art. 14, sec. 1; vacancies, art. 14, sec. 1. Departments, see government. Directors, corporations, how elected, art. 11, sec. 3; railroads, art. 11, sec. 11.
Discrimination, railroad rates, art. 11, sec. 15; religious, art. 2, sec. 3.
Disqualification, see office. Distribution of powers, art. 3. Districts, drainage, art. 4, sec. 31.
See courts, justices of peace
and constables, senatorial dis tricts.
Drainage, art. 4, sec. 31. Due process of law, art. 2, sec. 2. Education, aid to county superin- tendent of schools, art. 8, sec. 5; donations, art. 8, sec. 2; free schools, art. 8, sec. 4; school contracts, art. 8, sec. 4; sectari- an institutions, art. 8, sec. 3. Elections, free and equal, art. 2, sec. 18; judge of election of members of general assembly, art. 4, sec. 9;
state officers: decision of a tie, art. 5, sec. 4; returns, art. 5, sec. 4. See attorney-general, auditor of public accounts, clerks, counties, county officers, general assembly, governor, judges, justices of the peace and constables, lieutenant gov- ernor, secretary of state, state treasurer, state's attorneys, su perintendent of public instruc
Elevators, see warehouses. Emergency laws, art. 4, sec. 13. Eminent domain, compensation: jury to ascertain, art. 2, sec. 13; owners of private property taken or damaged for public use are entitled to, art. 2, sec. 13;
railroads: fee of land taken by, to remain in owners, art. 2, sec. 13; jury to ascertain com- pensation, art. 11, sec. 14; sub- ject to, art. 11, sec. 14. Employment, defined, art. 5, sec. 24.
Enacting clause, art. 4, sec. 11. English language, see proceedings. Executive department, art. 5; officers constituting, art. 5, sec.
4, sec. 17; general assembly to appropriate for government, art. 4, sec. 18.
Er post facto laws, art. 2, sec. 14. Expulsion, members of general as- sembly, art. 4, sec. 9. Extortion, railroad rates, art. 11, sec. 15.
Fees, classification of counties for purpose of fixing, art. 10, sec. 12; county and township off- cers, art. 10, sec. 11, 12; dis- position of, art. 5, sec. 23; art. 10, sec. 9, 10; duty of officers collecting to report, art. 5, sec. 20; art. 10, sec. 13; regulated by general law, art. 10, sec. 11, 12; uniformity, art. 10, sec. 11, 12. See claims, compensation. Fees and salaries, alteration dur ing term of office, art. 4, sec. 21; art. 5, sec. 23; art. 6, sec. 7, 16, 25; art. 9, sec. 11; art. 10, sec. 10; classification of counties for purpose of fixing, art. 10, sec. 10. See attorney-general, auditor of public accounts, clerks, county officers, county superintendent of schools, gen- eral assembly, governor, judges, justices of peace and con- stables, lieutenant
secretary of state, state treas- urer, state's attorneys, super- intendent of public instruction. Forfeiture, effect of conviction of estate, art. 2, sec. 11; railroads subject to, art. 11, sec. 15. Franchise, appeals and writs of error in cases involving, art. 6, sec. 11; railroads, subject to forfeiture, art. 11, sec. 15.
General assembly, adjournment, art. 4, sec. 10; art. 5, sec. 9;
appointments: confirmation by senate, art. 5, sec. 10, 11; eligibility to, art. 4, sec. 15; power of, art. 5, sec. 10;
bills: amendments, art. 4, sec. 12; entry of yeas and nays on journal for final passage, art. 4, sec. 12; manner of voting on,
art. 4, sec. 12; origin, art. 4, sec. 12; printing, art. 4, sec. 13; reading, art. 4, sec. 13; re- jection by either house, art. 4, sec. 12; signature of speaker in bill, art. 4, sec. 13; veto, art. 5, sec. 16; vote required for final passage, art. 4, sec. 12; yeas and nays, art. 4, sec. 12;
branches, art. 4, sec. 1; debts, may contract, art. 4, sec. 18, 19; power to punish, contempt, art. 4, sec. 9;
house of representatives: election of members, art. 4, sec. 2, 7, 8; elective, art. 4, sec. 1; number of members, art. 4, sec. 7, 8; presiding officer of opening session, art. 4, sec. 9; terms of members, art. 4, sec. 7, 8; journal, art. 4, sec. 10;
laws: amendment by refer- ence, art. 4, sec. 13; emergency, art. 4, sec. 13; operative, art. 4, sec. 13; revivification by refer ence, art. 4, sec. 13; style, ert. 4, sec. 11; subject, art. 4, sec. 13; title, art. 4, sec. 13; lieu- tenant governor;
members: disqualifications, art. 4, sec. 4; election, returns, and qualifications, judgment of, art. 4, sec. 9; elections, art. 4, sec. 2, 6, 7, 8; expulsion, art. 4, sec. 9; interest in state and county contracts, art. 4, sec. 15, 25; mileage, art. 4, sec. 21; oath, art. 4, sec. 5; privileges, art. 4, sec. 14; protest, right of, art. 4, sec. 10; qualifications, art. 4, sec. 3; right to have yeas and nays recorded, art. 4, sec. 10; salary, art. 4, sec. 21; off- cers of, how chosen, art. 4, sec. 9; quorum, art. 4, sec. 9; rules of proceedings, art. 4, sec. 9; minority representation, art. 4, sec. 7, 8;
senate: election of members, art. 4, sec. 2, 6; elective, art. 4, sec. 1; number of members, art. 4, sec. 6; president, art. 5, sec. 18; pro tempore presiding off- cer, art. 5, sec. 18; temporary
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