Foundations of Language: Brain, Meaning, Grammar, EvolutionHow does human language work? How do we put ideas into words that others can understand? Can linguistics shed light on the way the brain operates? Foundations of Language puts linguistics back at the centre of the search to understand human consciousness. Ray Jackendoff begins by surveying the developments in linguistics over the years since Noam Chomsky's Aspects of the Theory of Syntax. He goes on to propose a radical re-conception of how the brain processes language. This opens up vivid new perspectives on every major aspect of language and communication, including grammar, vocabulary, learning, the origins of human language, and how language relates to the real world. Foundations of Language makes important connections with other disciplines which have been isolated from linguistics for many years. It sets a new agenda for close cooperation between the study of language, mind, the brain, behaviour, and evolution. |
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Стр. 7
1.2 zooms in on the segmental structure of the word star, now broken into distinctive features. ... The [−voiced] sound 's' is used with words that end with a [−voiced] sound ('t', 'p', 'k', 'f', etc.); the [+voiced] sound 'z' is used ...
1.2 zooms in on the segmental structure of the word star, now broken into distinctive features. ... The [−voiced] sound 's' is used with words that end with a [−voiced] sound ('t', 'p', 'k', 'f', etc.); the [+voiced] sound 'z' is used ...
Стр. 8
Syllables with no xs above them are unstressed; more xs indicate more stress, so that the word big receives the main stress of the ... we find the tier of morphophonological structure—the grouping of the speech stream into words.
Syllables with no xs above them are unstressed; more xs indicate more stress, so that the word big receives the main stress of the ... we find the tier of morphophonological structure—the grouping of the speech stream into words.
Стр. 9
Notice that the words the and a do not have the symbol Wd below them. Rather, they are treated phonologically as clitics—phonological fragments that attach to adjacent words to form a larger Wd constituent. Finally, notice that the ...
Notice that the words the and a do not have the symbol Wd below them. Rather, they are treated phonologically as clitics—phonological fragments that attach to adjacent words to form a larger Wd constituent. Finally, notice that the ...
Стр. 13
Only the assembly of a number of speech sounds into a word or clitic has a connection to syntax and/or meaning. Similarly, the word's syntactic ... In other words, a word's part of speech gives no hint as to how to pronounce it.
Only the assembly of a number of speech sounds into a word or clitic has a connection to syntax and/or meaning. Similarly, the word's syntactic ... In other words, a word's part of speech gives no hint as to how to pronounce it.
Стр. 24
All of these are ways of notating the theoretical claims (a) that words belong to syntactic categories; (b) that words are in linear order; and (c) that words group hierarchically into larger constituents that also belong to syntactic ...
All of these are ways of notating the theoretical claims (a) that words belong to syntactic categories; (b) that words are in linear order; and (c) that words group hierarchically into larger constituents that also belong to syntactic ...
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LibraryThing Review
Пользовательский отзыв - fpagan - LibraryThingExposition of contemporary linguistic theory, and major development of it to afford the semantic and phonological components an equality in status to the syntactic component in having generative capacity. Читать весь отзыв
Foundations of language: brain, meaning, grammar, evolution
Пользовательский отзыв - Not Available - Book VerdictJackendoff (linguistics, Brandeis Univ.) tackles the substantial tasks of assessing where Noam Chomsky's foundation of research has led linguistics and reinterpreting his theory of universal grammar ... Читать весь отзыв
Содержание
ARCHITECTURAL FOUNDATIONS | 105 |
SEMANTIC AND CONCEPTUAL FOUNDATIONS | 265 |
References | 431 |
Index | 463 |
Другие издания - Просмотреть все
Foundations of Language: Brain, Meaning, Grammar, Evolution Ray Jackendoff Ограниченный просмотр - 2002 |
Foundations of Language: Brain, Meaning, Grammar, Evolution Ray Jackendoff Недоступно для просмотра - 2003 |
Foundations of Language: Brain, Meaning, Grammar, Evolution Ray Jackendoff Недоступно для просмотра - 2003 |
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activity appear approach architecture argument aspects brain Chapter Chomsky claim clause cognitive combination complex components conceptual conceptual structure concerned connection consider constraints construction corresponds course derivational descriptive determine developed direct discussion distinction encode English event evidence example expressed fact formal function grammar head human important individual instance integration interesting interface issue Jackendoff kinds language learning less lexical items lexicon linguistic logical meaning memory mind natural notation nouns object observed organization parallel particular perception phonological phrase position possible present principles problem processing productive proposed question reason reference referential relation relative role rules semantics sense sentence simple sort speakers specified stored stress structure suggested syntactic syntactic structure syntax theory things thought tier turn understanding Universal Grammar variables verb visual words