tains of Edom, 254; hot springs near the Dead Sea, 255; on the Jordan and the Sea of Tiberias, 255; volcanic indications east of the Jordan, 256; valley of the Litany, 258; the great depression of the Dead Sea the result of vol- canic action subsequent to the for- mation of the crevasse, 259; quo- tation from Tristram's Land of Israel, 261. Grundemann's Atlas of Missions, no- ticed, 775.
Guild's, R. A., History of Brown University, noticed, 590.
H
Hackett, Prof. H. B., article by, 176. Haltzmann's and Weber's History
of Israel and Rise of Christianity, noticed, 784.
Hanne's Idea of Absolute Personal- ity, noticed, 570.
Hanne's Confessions, noticed, 570. Haven, Prof. Joseph, article by, 95. Heat, Theory of, and Natural Theol- ogy, article on, 652. Hebrews, Epistle to the, Authorship and Canonicity of, article on, 681. Herz's, Dr., History of the Spanish Protestants and their Persecution, noticed, 782.
Hill, Hamilton A., Esq., article by,
318.
Hitchcock, Prof. C. H., articles by 363, 401.
Hofmann on the Scriptures of the
New Testament, noticed, 183. Hofmann on Conscience, noticed,783. Hupfeld, Prof., article by (transla- ted), 1.
Hymns, their Authorship and His- tory, article on, by Hamilton A. Hill, Esq., 318; the history of Christian Psalmody threefold, 318; a history of hymns, in one respect, a history of the Church, 318; object of the article, 319; the authorship of many hymns uncer- tain, 319; character of an author indicated by his hymns, 320; many hymns deeply personal, 322; such hymns not meant for publication, 325; many hymns produced in the midst of trials and difficulties, 325; hymns written in times of public
calamity, 327; the "Dies Irae," 334; the battle-song of Gustavus Adolphus, 336; Addison's hymns, 338; hymns by which special ben- efit has been conferred on individ- uals, 342; case of Henry Martyn, 343; Cowper, 345; Robert Robin- son, 353; influence of one hymn- writer on another, 354; comfort given by hymns in the hour of death, 355; examples in our late civil war, 359; death of Toplady, 360; last hymn of Henry Francis Lyte, 361.
I Imagination, its Province in Sacred Oratory, article on, 85. Ingham's R., Hand-book on Chris- tian Baptism, noticed, 400.
J Jacobus's Notes on Genesis, noticed, 398.
Jepthah's Vow, article on, by Samuel Jerusalem, Topography of, The, arti- Warren, M.D., 238.
cle on, 116.
K
Keerl's The God-man the Image of the Invisible God, noticed, 187. Keil's Commentary on the Minor Prophets, noticed, 783. Kohut's Jewish Angelology and De- monology, noticed, 780. Kritzler's Humanity and Christian- ity, noticed, 781.
L
Lange's Commentary, noticed, 586. Langen's, Dr. Joseph, Judaism at the
Time of Christ, noticed, 573. Language, Philosophy of, article on,
209.
Lawrence, Edward A., D.D., article by, 41. Lechler's Commentary on the Acts of the Apostles, noticed, 202. Liber Librorum, noticed. 583.
M
McCulloch's, J. H., Credibility of the Scriptures, noticed, 586. McLelland's, Alexander, D.D., Ser- mons, noticed, 400. Magoun, Pres. G. F., article by, 531.
Martineau's Essays, Philosophical, noticed, 591.
Matthias on the Epistle to the Gala- tians, noticed, 185.
Mead, Prof. Charles M., articles by, 1, 276.
Merle D'Aubigne's History of the Reformation in Europe in the Time of Calvin, noticed, 592. Milman's History of Christianity, no- ticed, 203. Monuments, the Study of, article on,
276.
Moral Faculty as Distinguished from Conscience, The, by Prof. Daniel J. Noyes, 401; the word "conscience" difficult of satisfactory explanation, 401; practical evil, occasioned by this circumstance, 402; the ques- tion, how this evil may be avoided, 402; the phrase "moral faculty," to be used sometimes in the place of conscience, 403; definition of moral faculty, 404; the perception of right and wrong in character, the distinguishing office of the moral faculty, 404; the moral fac- ulty attends exclusively to acts and states of the will, 404; the general law of the moral faculty, or the mode of its operation in connection with other mental fac- ulties, 405; a diversity in the judg- ments of the conscience, 408; ex- amples from the conduct of the Hindus and the Spartans, 409; the decisions of the moral faculty, absolutely correct, 410; analysis of the mental process in our judg- ment of ourselves, 413; the fault in our erroneous judgments in the will, 413; the approbation of the moral faculty not a conclusive proof that the will is in a right state, 415; the utility of the moral faculty, 417; does the moral fac- ulty endorse the decisions of the understanding? 418; an action naturally wrong, not sinful when required by the moral faculty, 419; a person morally bound to do what his judgment decides is best, 421; the case of Saul of Tarsus, 422; the moral faculty cannot be directly improved or injured, 423; the faculties closely related to the
moral faculty may be improved, 425; importance of correct and well-established principles of action, 426; mode of securing permanent peace of the moral faculty, 427. Morley, Rev. E, W., article by, 652. Mucke's, Dogmatics of the Nineteenth
Century, noticed, 784. Muenscher's Book of Proverbs and Manual of Biblical Criticism, no- ticed, 201.
N. Natural Theology of Social Science, The, article on, by Prof. John Bas- com, 722; simplicity of the argu- ment for the existence of God, 722; universality of the ideas which lead to the existence of God, 722; the first of these, the idea of cause and effect and of the infinite, 722; a cause in one relation, an effect in another, 723; the cause only equal to the effect, 724; the simple notion of cause and effect cannot raise us above the steady flow of natural forces, 725; in reasoning from a finite effect to an infinite cause, or to God, infinitely more given to the effect than properly belongs to it, 725; the weakness of the argument from cause and effect seen in the language which it employs, 726; this language im- plies a fatal degradation of God, 727; the only safe form of argu- ment for the existence of God, 728; explanation arises from some idea native to the mind, 728; the idea of the Infinite, the Almighty, one in which the mind rests, 729; this idea alone furnishes an explanation of the universe, 730, difference between the notion of the Infinite and that of a simple cause, 730; the notion of the Infinite intuitive, 731; no comprehension of the uni- verse without this notion of the Infinite, 732; the most simple pro- cesses of mind sometimes the oc- casion of the most perplexity, 732; the manner in which matter is con- ceived of has much to do with the directness with which it leads to a belief in God, 734; matter cannot be permanent without a constant renewing of the force that is in it,
734; this notion of matter not uni- | versally accepted, 736; no argu- ment for God in the order merely of the world, 736; matter not eternal, because on that supposition its existence is not explained, 737; the eternity of matter inconsistent with the order and wisdom dis- played in its forces, 738; the fact that life had a beginning a new proof of the existence of God, 739; diversity of conceptions in regard to the nature of this argument,739; the independent origin of species, 739; life organizes matter, but is not identified with it as an attribute, 741; all vital phenomena occur in connection with chemical and me- chanical forces, 742. Natural Theology: Theory of Heat, article on, by Rev. Edward W. Morley, 652; Part I. Theory of Heat in its Relation to Water, 652; the welfare of man very closely connected with the agency and laws of heat, 652; proofs of the knowledge and goodness of God as given by the laws of heat, 652; the boiling-point of water, 652; the freezing-point of water, 655; the high specific heat of wa- ter, 656; the high latent heat of water, 659; the law of the expan- sion of water, 662; the sudden ex- pansion of water at the moment of becoming solid, 666; water a non- conductor of heat, 668; the attrac- tion of the particles of water for each other and for atmospheric air, 669; the great latent heat of aque- ous vapor, 670; the high radiating power of aqueous vapor, 674; the power of aqueous vapor to absorb radiant heat, 675; the concurrence of all the points that have been stated, an independent argument for the goodness of God, 678; other relations of heat besides those to water, 679; points in which these relations indicate the infinity of the divine attributes, 679. Niedner's Handbook of the History of
the Christian Church, noticed, 186. Niemann's, Dr., Sinlessness of Jesus, noticed, 782.
Noyes, Prof. Daniel J., article by, 401.
Noyes's, Prof. George R., Translation of Job, Ecclesiastes, and the Can- ticles, noticed, 399.
P.
Phelps's, Prof. A., New Birth, no- ticed, 398.
Philippi's, Dr. F. A., Opening Verses of the Gospel of John, noticed, 569. Philosophy of Language, article on, by Prof. R. L. Tafel, 209; what is meant by the philosophy of a thing, 209; nature of language, not so simple as sometimes sup- posed, 209; modern discoveries in reference to the nature of language, in what field they have been made, and the reason for which these discoveries have been so long de- layed, 210; the knowledge of lan- guage progressive, like that of all other subjects, 212; modern con- troversies in regard to the nature of man have given importance and direction to the study of language, 214; language, the expression of the individual human mind, 216; the riches of language, 217; think- ing well, the condition of writing well, 218; the same words may in different circumstances be more or less strong and expressive, 219; language as a reflection of the hu- man mind in general, and the national mind in particular, 221; language, man's own version of the universe, 221; language, as being the most universal of the sciences, qualified to take the lead among them, 222; two ways by which is attained a knowledge of the crea- tion of words, 223; one found in the scriptures, 223; the other, the dissection and comparison of dif- ferent languages, 225; examples illustrative of the generation of nouns and adjectives in the Indo- European languages, 225; lan- guage gives great help in investi- gating the character of a nation, 228; language, the grand expres- sion of the national mind 229; languages cannot be arbitrarily changed by individuals, 230; the development of a language, not chiefly due to lexicographers, 231;
two particulars to be considered in the external form of language, its pronunciation and its orthog- raphy, 232; the task of reducing nations into races left to language, 233; the Indo-European languages an organic whole, and the nations speaking them a distinct race, 234; each race a particular type of man, and passes through stages analagous to those of man, 234; the Sanscrit the oldest language of the Indo-European group, 234; language in its full manhood dis- tinguished by a noble simplicity, 236; characteristics of different modern languages, 236. Piper, Prof. Ferdinand, article by (translated), 276.
Pond's, Dr. Enoch, Theological Lec- tures, noticed, 389.
Potwin, Rev. Lemuel S., article by,
141.
Province of Imagination in Sacred
Oratory, The, article on, by Prof. Joseph Haven, 95; statement of the subject and definition of imagi- nation, 95; objections to the use of the imagination in the pulpit, 96; the ideal and the real not neces- sarily at variance, 96; the use of the imagination does not necessa- rily lead to fanciful and redun- dant style, 97; advantages of the use of the imagination, 98; neces- sary to the higher and bolder flights of oratory, 98; necessary to a clear and vivid description of absent objects, 100; necessary to the clear and forcible statement of truth, 102; illustrative quota- tions from Bushnell, Post, South, and others, 102; imagination nec- essary to a right apprehension of many of the noblest themes, 108; our biblical interpreters lacking in the ideal element, 109; the theologian apt to be lacking in the same way, 111; the character of the present times requires the use of the imagination, 112.
R
Relations of Geology to Theology, The, article on, by Prof. C. H. Hitchcock, 363; object of the arti-
cle, 363; geology furnishes peculiar arguments for the existence of God, 364; the existence of inorganic matter a proof of a Creator, 365; matter does not exist of necessity, 365; nor without chemical and physical laws, 366; an eternal succession of worlds and systems incredible, 366; paleontological arguments from the institution of the animal and vegetable king- doms in nature, 367; the succes- sion of systems of life proves a Creator, 368; the creation of man a divine work, 368; development of man from the ape by principles of natural selection impossible, 369; Darwinism and the develop- ment theory not tenable, 370; no germs and tendencies in matter to produce organism, 372; arguments from design, 373; all organisms from the first constructed on the same general uniform plan, 375; development of one organism from another not tenable, 375; parallel- ism between the geological succes- sion of animals and plants and their relative standing in classifi- cation, 375; combination in the fossil animals with their own of some of the characteristics of other and higher classes not yet created, 376; adaptations of the physical world to the structure of the in- habitants in every age very marked, 376; geology proves and illustrates the natural and moral attributes of God, 377; objection from natural evil in the pre- Adamic world to the benevolence of God, pain and death, 377; extremes of climate, deserts, de- formity, and absence of beauty, 380; earthquakes, 381; proofs of the benevolence, of God, 382; pleasure the rule and pain the ex- ception in the lives of all the early races, 382; the production of happiness an incidental design of every bodily contrivance, even when not necessary to their per- fect action, 382; a variety of means provided for the perform- ance of important animal func- tions, 383; the general stability
and security of the present system, a proof of the divine benevolence, 387; force given by geology to the argument for the inspiration of the Bible, 429; confirms the nar- rative of the creation, etc., as given in the first eight chapters of Gen- esis, 429; geology confirms bibli- cal statements as to the antiquity of the earth, the order of cre- ation, and the time of the intro- duction of man, 436; the accounts of the work of creation given by nature and revelation harmonious, 450; the antiquity of man, 451; relics of man found in connection with the bones of animals extinct before the time of written history, 453; the introduction of man more than six thousand years ago, yet to be proved, 457; agencies often act with variable intensity, 460; opinions as to the Noahchian del- uge very conflicting, 462; this deluge does not correspond to the drift period of geologists, 462; the deluge of Noah not co-extensive with the earth's surface, 463; de- struction of the cities of the plain, 469; the future condition of the earth 471; the earth has in itself the agencies necessary to its desola- tion by fire, 472; geology illustrates God's providence, 475; geology illustrates the fall of man, 478; the world equally adapted to man whether he fall or not, and the world intended to be a theatre for the work of redemption, 478. Revelation and Inspiration, article on,
by Prof. E. P. Barrows, 593; the terms defined and distinguished, 593; order of investigation, 597; false a priori assumptions against revelation: the pantheistic assump- tion against the possibility of the supernatural, 599; the assumption against the proof of miracles, 615; the assumption against the neces- sity of the supernatural, 623. Rhythm, The Twofold Fundamental
Law of, article on, 1. Richard's Memoirs of Gov. G. N. Briggs, noticed, 202. Rinck's, H. W., State of Man after Death, noticed, 783.
S.
Schaff's, Philip, D.D., History of the Christian Church, noticed, 397. Schenkel's Christianity in Harmony with Culture, noticed, 574. Schröter's Critique of Dunasch Ben Labrat, noticed, 187.
Schulze's Son of Man and the Logos, noticed, 785.
Schwane's History of Christian Doc- trine during the Patristic Period, noticed, 185.
Second Advent and the Creeds of Christendom, The, article on, by J. A. Brown, D.D., 629; creeds and confessions, entitled to great respect, 629; the doctrine of the second advent, to be compared with the creeds of the church, 629; doctrines on which Millenarians are agreed, 630; creeds divisible into two periods, from the third to the seventh century and the period connected with the Reformation, 632; comparison with the Apostles' Creed, 632; the Nicene Creed, 633; the Athanasian Creed, 634; results of this comparison, 634; Millena- rianism derives no support from these creeds, 634; comparison with other creeds of this period, as that of Irenaeus, Tertullian, Augustine, and others, with the same result, 635; no evidence given by the apostolic Fathers in favor of Mil- lenarianism, 637; Millenarianism by no means a part of the general creed of the church in the latter half of the second century, 637; it soon met with the most decided opposition, 638; creeds of the time of the Reformation, 640; the Augsburg Confession, 641; the Tetrapolitan Confession, 642; the first Confession of Basle, the first and second Helvetic Confessions, 643; the Heidelberg Catechism and the Belgic Confession, 644; the Scotch Confession and the Thirty-nine Articles, 645; the Westminster Confession and Cate- chism, 646; the Catholic and Greek Confessions, 647; the Council of Trent, 648; the Catechism of Trent, 649; Orthodox Confession, 650; the Dies Irae, 651.
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