Moral Dilemmas in Medieval Thought: From Gratian to Aquinas

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Cambridge University Press, 14 апр. 2011 г.
The history of moral dilemma theory often ignores the medieval period, overlooking the sophisticated theorizing by several thinkers who debated the existence of moral dilemmas from 1150 to 1450. In this book Michael V. Dougherty offers a rich and fascinating overview of the debates which were pursued by medieval philosophers, theologians and canon lawyers, illustrating his discussion with a diverse range of examples of the moral dilemmas which they considered. He shows that much of what seems particular to twentieth-century moral theory was well-known long ago - especially the view of some medieval thinkers that some forms of wrongdoing are inescapable, and their emphasis on the principle 'choose the lesser of two evils'. His book will be valuable not only to advanced students and specialists of medieval thought, but also to those interested in the history of ethics.
 

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Introduction
1
chapter 1 Gratian and his glossators on conflicts in the natural law
13
chapter 2 Twenty moral dilemmas from two early thirteenthcentury summaries of theology
41
chapter 3 Raymond Lull and moral ensnarement in the Vita coaetanea
85
chapter 4 Thomas Aquinas moral dilemmas and a missing article from Quodlibet XII
112
chapter 5 Thomas Aquinas on failures of practical reasoning
147
chapter 6 Moral dilemmas in the early Thomistic tradition
168
Conclusion
198
Bibliography
204
Index
221
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Об авторе (2011)

M. V. Dougherty is Associate Professor of Philosophy at Ohio Dominican University. He is the editor of Pico della Mirandola: New Essays (Cambridge University Press, 2008).

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