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empire have impeded the communication with Smyrna. At the last intelligence, Mr. Fisk deemed it prudent to live in retirement, and confine himself principally to his studies. He did not despond, however, because the wicked passions of men were let loose for a season. He loved his work more and more; and all his representations conspire to show, that Smyrna is an extremely eligible place for a missionary station, and especially for the operations of a printing establishment. He urged the sending of more missionaries, not only from a consideration of the spiritual wants of the people, but from the various openings, to devoted labourers,

in different departments of the work; it being remarkably the case with this Mission, that if external impediments prevent the more active kinds of service, there are still many other ways, in which preparation can be made for missionary exertions hereafter.

FOREIGN MISSION SCHOOL.

This favoured institution continues to enjoy, in a remarkable manner, the approving smiles of Heaven. The expectations of the Christian public, in regard to it, are surpassed; and the history of its progress affords abundant encouragement to pursue the system of educating heathen youths, who may be cast upon our shores. It seems probable that the number of suitable candidates for this species of charity will be increasing, as the commercial intercourse, which our countrymen hold with many parts of the heathen world, is frequent, and of such a character as to bring our sea captains and factors into a personal acquaintance with the chiefs and people of many tribes. Mr. Fisk suggests, also, that some promising youths, of Greek extraction, may probably hereafter visit Cornwall to enjoy the benefits of the school.

The Committee would take this opportunity of observing, that the best way of bringing forward heathen boys,

who come to this country in a state altogether untutored, is to place them for a considerable time in religious families, especially the families of clergymen, so that some advances may be made in the rudiments of learning, and some judgment formed of the intellectual capacity of every pupil, before he is received for a regular and thorough education. As all, who arrive among us, cannot be thus educated, it seems desirable that a selection should be made; and that those, who will make the greatest proficiency in study, should enjoy the greatest advantages.

The state of the school has been generally prosperous, during the year past. While the pupils have rewarded the assiduous care of their instructers by their docility and attention, it is peculiarly gratifying to add, that the greatest of all blessings, those of a spiritual nature, have been continued to the institution. A few brief extracts from the quarterly reports of the Rev. Mr. Daggett, Principal of the school, to the Prudential Committee of the Board, will give a general view of its state and progress. Under date of Feb. 6, 1821, Mr. Daggett says:-"The conduct of the scholars continues to be very good; and their progress in learning, according to their several abilities, is satisfactory. There is seldom any thing to reprehend in any of the scholars, excepting The exception, which Mr. Daggett felt obliged to make, was, we are happy to say, in a great measure removed, at a subsequent period.

29

By the next quarterly report, which is dated May 7th, it appears, "that there is but little which is new or interesting to communicate. The professors of religion in the seminary, fifteen in number, continue to maintain an exemplary character. We have favourable hopes," says Mr. Daggett, "of the piety of others, but wish to be very cautious about forming a judgment, which we may have occasion to relinquish. The school is in an orderly and improving state, as far, I think, as can be

expected. We are now preparing for the approaching examination and exhibition, which will be on the 15th and 16th inst."

The annual examination and exhibition of the school, here anticipated, were very interesting to a crowded audience. Among the visiters were several strangers, gentlemen of intelligence and distinction, who were much gratified. Among the pieces exhibited were a Cherokee Council of War, on the subject of the present dispute between the Cherokees and the Osages, and a Dialogue in Orhyhean, respecting the late intelligence from the Sandwich Islands. In his last quarterly report, dated Aug. 6th, Mr. Daggett says, "The state of the school is, I think, as favourable as it has been at any time, though no special seriousness exists, at present, among the students."

At the commencement of this letter, the following tribute is paid to the memory of that eminent man, whose loss is felt in every department of missionary labour: "Little did I think, when I addressed my former quarterly report to the Corresponding Secretary of your board, that that dear man, and faithful servant of Christ, would go before me to the grave, and exchange so soon his earthly labours for his heavenly crown. But since it has pleased the all-wise Disposer thus to weaken his strength in the way, and to shorten his days' of usefulness in the Church, it is our part to submit, and to endeavour to do the work assigned us, that we also may be ready when the Master shall call."

In the course of the year, George Sandwich embarked from Boston for his native islands, as has been mentioned in a preceding part of this report; Lewis Keah, the surviving youth from the Marquesas islands, followed his companion to an early grave; and William Peters, one of the Oneidas, was dismissed for mental incapacity and for disobedience.

Within the same period, there have been the following additions to the

school; viz. Two youths of our own country, Bennet Roberts and Erastus Cole, both from the state of New York; three Sandwich islanders, named Robert Whyhee, John Elliot Phelps, and Henry Ta-hee-te, of whom Phelps is thought to give evidence of uncommon piety; a New Zealander, named Thomas Zealand; James Lewis a descendant of the Naragansett tribe of Indians. The whole number of pupils is thirtyfour; of whom seven are from the Sandwich Islands; one is from Otaheite; one from New Zealand; one is a Malay; eight are Cherokees; two Choctaws; three of the Stockbridge tribe ; one of the Oneida tribe; one Tuscarora; one Naragansett; two Coughnewagas; one Indian youth from Pennsylvania; and five youths of our own country. Of these, nineteen are profes sors of religion, and five others are thought to have become religious in a time of uncommon seriousness among the pupils. Respecting those who have been admitted to the privileges of the school, within the period embraced by this Report, it is proper to observe, that no youths from our own country are received, without evidence of piety, promising talents, and a desire to be employed hereafter, as missionaries, or assistants, in some parts of the heathen world. Whyhee and Zealand had lived in respectable families, been instructed in the rudiments of the English language, and given proof of an amiable, mild temper, and a disposition to acquire knowledge. Lewis has for some time been an exemplary member of a Baptist church. He holds to open communion.

As this Report may fall into the hands of persons in distant countries, unacquainted with the general practice of churches in the United States, it is proper to observe, that when we speak of professors of religion, we intend those who appear, after a diligent and thorough examination, to be truly converted to God; and who, in consequence of their sustaining the character of sincere

penitents and true believers, are admitted to make a public profession of their faith, and to become members of a church. In some unhappy instances, after the utmost care, this profession proves unsound; but, it is no more than gratitude requires, to say, that professors of godliness, and especially those who have made a profession in the late revivals of religion, generally exhibit very gratifying proofs of piety, by a life of prayer, and of Christian beneficence.

Those members of the school, who are not prefessors of religion, regard Christianity as true, and as pointing out the only way of salvation. Most of them appear desirous of possessing that good part, which shall never be taken from them.

The health of the present pupils has been good, except that one of the Sandwich islanders has been in danger of the consumption, and one of the Cherokees is suffering under an illness of several years duration. In the first of these cases, at least a temporary relief has been obtained; and it is hoped, that caution may avert unfavourable symptoms till the young man can exchange our climate for the more congenial one of his native country.

Among the pleasing instances of liberality, which the school has experienced the year past, the donation of more than two hundred dollars from the Baron de Campagne, who resides near Zurich, in Switzerland, deserves particular notice. The venerable donor had seen some account of the five Sandwich islanders, who were first taken up, and made the beneficiaries of the Christian public in this country. He was greatly struck with their character and prospects, and was desirous of conferring upon them some proof of his paternal regard, and of his interest in them, and in the mission to their countrymen. The disposition of the money he submitted to the principal of the school, who thought that the purchase of globes, and the

foundation of a small library, containing religious books, for the use of the pupils, would be particularly useful, and would perpetuate the gift of the benevolent stranger. Such a library was commenced, and received the name of the donor.

Many donations in articles of clothing, and in such kinds of provisions, as are used at the common table of the pupils, have been received from friends of the institution; especially from the people of Litchfield county, who, from their immediate proximity, can answer this call of charity with great facility. It cannot be doubted, that there is sufficient liberality in this thriving agricultural district, if called into systematic operation, to furnish abundant supplies of food and clothing for any probable number of youths, who may enjoy the blessings of this seminary. If the example set by some towns, were followed by others in similar circumstances, there would be little demand upon the Treasury of the Board, except for the salary of the instructers.

It is now five years since the Foreign Mission School was established.

The public have seen its design, its management, and its happy results. The prayers of thousands ascend for its welfare; and the thanks of other thousands, in remote heathen countries, will be rereturned for its beneficent influence.

NEW MISSIONARIES.

It has been a remarkable feature in the history of this Board, that the number of devoted and approved young men, who have offered themselves for the service of Christ among the heathen, has been greater than the funds at the disposal of the Committee would warrant them in employing. The Board was formed, in consequence of the ardent desire of theological students, just about entering the ministry, to be sent forth to the unevangelized world. And the number of students, possessing a similar unquenchable desire, has been continually in advance of the means

provided for their support. Beside the three licensed candidates, whose names have been mentioned, there are two students in the Theological Seminary at Andover, and one in that of Princeton, about to finish their course of study, and leave the seminaries this very month, who will immediately offer themselves to be employed by the Board. There are other individuals, in the other classes of both these seminaries, who contemplate making a like offer, at the expiration of their regular period of study; and in the colleges and academies of our country, a considerable proportion of the pious young men, cast their longing eyes to the continually opening fields of missionary labour. It should be mentioned, with devout ascriptions of praise, that the great Head of the Church has made September, 1821.

provision for a succession of ministers and missionaries, in the extensive revivals of religion, with which the churches of our land have been favoured, for several years past. In the progress of these revivals, many young persons of both sexes have, in the judgment of enlightened charity, become the subjects of renewing grace; and have had their minds enlarged to contemplate the wants of mankind, and their hearts filled with compassion for the millions remaining in all the darkness and misery of paganism. It is not extravagant to hope, that from among the numerous youths, whose souls appear to be imbued with a disposition to labour for the salvation of men, a host will hereafter be marshalled to carry on the war against Satan, in many parts of the world, where he has heretofore held an undisputed empire.

Home Proceedings.

UNITED FOREIGN MISSIONARY SOCIETY.

Since the date of our last Number, we have been favoured with communications from the Union, Great Osage, and Tuscarora Missions. The sick, at the two former stations, were not only convalescent, but were nearly restored to their usual state of health.

The information from Tuscarora, will be highly interesting to our readers. Four of the most influential young men of the Tribe have been added to the Mission Church; and the general seriousness, mentioned in a former Number, still continues.

UNION MISSION.

EXTRACTS OF LETTERS.

The Superintendent to the Domestic

Secretary.-Dec. 10, 1821.

DEAR SIR,-We have sad intelligence to communicate. You will doubtless have heard, before this arrives, that the Cherokees have gone westward in pursuit of the Osages. Capt. Pryor, who has been out with them on their hunt, has returned. He gives the following

account:

About the first of November, the

Osages were overtaken by the Cherokees, and not far from one hundred of the former were either taken or killed. At the time of this defeat, the Osage warriors were absent, and the old men, women, and children, were in a defenceless condition. The Cherokees came suddenly upon their encampment; and all who were able, fled for their lives. They were pursued for one day and part of another, and every one who was overtaken in the pursuit, fell a sacrifice to the enemy. It is not yet ascertained what proportion of those who

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are missing have been killed.
known that some of them were slain
and others made prisoners.

In their flight, the Osages lost their
peltry, their meat, many of their horses,
and most of the few utensils they pòs-
sessed. They have consequently return-
ed poor, distressed, and mortified. It
is with a heart full of pain, that I tell
you the story of their disasters-that I
tell you that many of the people, for
whom we have been praying, and
whose good we have been seeking, are
massacred. Yes sir, it is a fact, that
some of the women who have been
taken captive, have since been murder-
ed with the tomahawk in a most af-
fecting manner!

The news of their calamity reached
us before their return; but not know-
ing the extent of it, I have delayed wri-
ting until this evening. What will be
the event of this bloody war, we cannot
presage, but its bearing on the Mission
is serious. The three little ones we
have had with us since September, have
been kept in safety. No enemy has ap-
proached us, and probably none will.
It was affecting to see, with what a
trembling heart their father came to
our establishment to-day, to ascertain
whether his children were alive. Ha-
ving embraced and kissed them, he ex-
You are
claimed-"I am satisfied.
better off, than if you had been with the
Osages."

We cannot believe, that the desire of
the Cherokees, to drive the Osages from
their land, will be granted. We cannot
yet believe, that it is the design of our
Government, to send the Indians from
the east of the Mississippi to carry on
perpetual war with the natives of this
country, who have an inherent right to
the soil. We cannot yet believe, that
all the expense and labours of this Mis-
sion, not to speak of its sufferings, will
be lost. Let us not be disheartened.

"Wait on the Lord, ye trembling souls,
And keep your courage up."
When the Osage warriors left their
encampment, they considered it as per-

They felt

fectly secure from attack.
confident that Major Bradford, at Fort
Smith, would prevent the Cherokees
from coming on. When he was at
their village in September, he promised
to do all he could to keep back the Che-
rokees; and they imagined, that this
amounted to the declaration, that he
would keep them back. They are, there-
fore, dissatisfied with Major Bradford,
and think they have been deceived by
him. They have, however, no ground
to think so. The Major has no autho-
rity to prevent the Indians from going
to war. They are also exasperated
with the white people who live near
the Cherokees, having understood that
some of the whites were with the inva-
ding party.

I have only time to add, that our building will be much interrupted this winter. We must spend some time in taking care of our stock, or lose it, as the war will now be carried on by straggling parties, whose hunger will drive them to kill cattle and hogs wherever they can be found. We shall endeavour to preserve the property in our hands, and to subserve, so far as we are able, the interests of the Mission. Our hearts were never more closely bound to the missionary work, than they are at the present moment. The Family are united and happy.

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From the Superintendent to the Domestic
Secretary.-Dec. 26, 1821.

DEAR SIR,-The health of the Family
is almost entirely confirmed. The war
is still going on. We cannot predict
the consequences of this bloody con-
test. We are daily talking among our-
selves about the way to obtain more of
the Osage children. We can say to
them, in the words of the Gospel-
Come, for all things are now ready.
Brother Woodruff made them a visit
last week. He was much affected with
a sight of their poverty. He rode over
in company with the father of the child-
ren who are with us. On their arrival.

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