The Balkans in Transition

administrative agriculture Albania Athens Balkan countries Belgrade Bessarabia Bosnian Bulgaria Byzantine Christian Communist Constantinople Croatian Croats cultural Danubian Principalities devshirme Dobrudja domination Eastern economic epic ethnic Europe European example export force foreign German Greece growth historians History Hungarians Ibid important independence industry institutions Iorga Islam Istanbul Italian Italy Jugoslav Jugoslavia land language leaders liberation literary literature Macedonia ment military millet modern Greek Montenegrin Montenegro movement muqata'a Muslim nationalistic nineteenth century Orthodox Church Ottoman Empire Ottoman rule Paris party Patriarchate patriotic peasant percent period Phanariotes poems poetry population problem provinces radical rayah regimes religious revolution role ruling class Rumania Russian influence Second World Second World War Serbian Serbs significant Slavic Slavs Slovenes social society Sofia songs sources South Slavs Soviet Union statistics sultan tanzimat territorial timar tion tradition Trieste Turkey Turkish Turkish aristocracy Turks University vols West Western Zagreb