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Persons and property that

may be carried free or at reduccdates.

Mileage, excursion or commutation passenger tickets.

which shall be transmitted to Congress, and copies of which shall be distributed as are the other reports transmitted to Congress. This report shall contain such information and data collected by the Commission as may be considered of value in the determination of questions connected with the regulation of commerce, together with such recommendations as to additional legislation relating thereto as the Commission may deem necessary; aud the names and compensation of the persons employed by said Commission.

SEC. 22. (As amended.) That nothing in this act shall prevent the carriage, storage, or handling of property free or at reduced rates for the United States, State or municipal governments, or for charitable purposes, or to or from fairs and expositions for exhibition thereat, or the free carriage of destitute and homeless persons transported by charitable societies, and the necessary agents employed in such transportation, or the issuance of mileage, excursion or commutation passenger tickets; nothing in this act shall be construed to prohibit any common carrier from giving reduced rates to ministers of religion, or to municipal governments for the transportation of indigent persons, or to the inmates of the National Homes or State Homes for Disabled Volunteer Soldiers, and of Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans' Homes, including those about to enter and those returning home after discharge, under arrangements with the boards of Passes and free managers of said homes; nothing in this act shall be construed to prevent railroads from giving free carriage to their own officers and employees, or to prevent the principal officers of any railroad company or companies from exchanging passes or tickets with other railroad companies for their officers and employees; and nothing in this act contained shall in any way abridge or alter the remedies now existing at common law or by statute, Pending lit ga but the provisions of this act are in addition to such remedies: Provided, That no pending litigation shall in any way be affected by this act.

transportation to officers and employees of railroad companies.

tion not af

fected by act.

Jurisdiction of
United States

writs of per

(New section.) That the Circuit and District Courts of the United States shall have jurisdiction upon the relation of any person or persons, firm or corporation, alleging such violation Courts to issue by a common carrier, of any of the provisions of the act to which this a supplement and all acts amendatory thereof, as prevents the relator from having interstate traffic moved by said common carrier at the same rates as are charged, or upon terms or conditions as favorable as those given by said common carrier for like traffic under similar conditions to any other shipper, to issue a writ or writs of mandamus against said common carrier, commanding such common carrier to move and transport the traffic, or to furnish cars or other facilities for transportation for the party applying for the writ: Provided That if a any question of facts as to the

emptory mandamus commanding the movement of interstate traffic or the furnishing of cars or other transportation facilities.

proper compensation to the common carrier for the service to be enforced by the writ is raised by the pleadings, the writ of peremptory mandamus may issue, notwithstanding such question of fact is undetermined, upon such terms as to security, payment of money into the court, or otherwise, as the court may think proper, pending the determination of the question of fact: Provided, That the remedy hereby given by writ of mandamus shall be cumulative, and shall not be held to exclude or interfere with other remedies provided by this act or the act to which it is a supplement.

REVISED AND AMENDED RULES OF PRACTICE IN CASES AND PROCEEDINGS BEFORE THE COMMISSION, WITH FORMS FOR COMPLAINTS, ANSWERS, NOTICES, ETC., AND COPIES OF SECTIONS 863 AND 864 OF THE REVISED STATUTES OF THE UNITED STATES.

(Adopted June 8, 1889)

PUBLIC SESSIONS.

I. The general sessions of the Commission for the hearing of contested cases will be held at its office in the Sun Building, No. 1315 F street, northwest, Washington, D. C., on such days and at such hour as the Commission may designate.

Sessions for receiving, considering, and acting upon petitions, communications, and applications relating to business before. the Commission, and also for considering and acting upon any business of the Commission other than contested cases, will be held at its said office at 11 o'clock a. m. on Monday of every week when the Commission is at Washington.

When special sessions are held at other places such regulations as may be necessary will be made by the Commission.

PARTIES.

II. When a complaint concerns only anything done or omitted to be done by a single carrier no other need be made a party, but if it relates to joint tariffs, or matters in which two or more carriers doing business under a common control, management, or arrangement, for a continuous carriage or shipment are interested, all the carriers constituting such line must be made parties.

A complainant may embrace several carriers, or lines of carriers, operated separately, in the same proceeding, when the subject-matter of the complaint involves substantially the same alleged violation of the law by the several carriers or lines.

Persons or carriers not parties may apply, in any pending case or proceeding, for leave to intervene and to be heard upon the questions involved.

III. Complaints under section 13 of the act, of anything done or omitted to be done by any common carrier subject to the provisions of the act in contravention of the provisions thereof, must be made by petition, which must briefly state the facts which are claimed to constitute a violation of the act, and must be verified by the petitioner, or by some officer or agent of the corporation, society, or other body of organization making the complaint, to the effect that the allegations of the petition are true to the knowledge or belief of the affiant.

The complainant must furnish as many written or printed copies of the complaint or petition as there may be parties complained against to be served. When a complaint is made the name of the carrier or carriers complained against must be set forth in full, and the address of the petitioner, and the name and address of his attorney or counsel, if any, must be indorsed upon the complaint.

The Commission will cause a copy of the complaint to be served upon every common carrier complained against, by mail or personally, in its discretion, with notice to the carrier or carriers to satisfy the complaint or to answer the same in writing within the time specified.

ANSWERS.

IV. A carrier complained against must answer the complaint made within twenty days from the date of the notice, unless the Commission shall in particular cases prescribe a shorter time for the answer to be served, and in such cases the answer must be made within the time prescribed. The original answer must be filed with the Commission, at its office in Washington, and a copy thereof must at the same time be served upon the complainant by the party answering, personally or by mail, who must forthwith notify the secretary of the Commission of the fact. The answer must admit or deny the material allegations of fact contained in the complaint, and may set forth any additional facts claimed to be material to the issue. The answer must be verified in the same manner as the complaint. If a carrier complained against shall make satisfaction before answering, a written acknowledgment of satisfaction must be filed with the Commission, and in that case the fact of satisfaction without other matter may be set forth in the answer, filed and served on the complainant. If satisfaction be made after the filing and service of an answer, a supplemental answer setting forth the fact of satisfaction may be filed and served.

V. If a carrier complained against shall deem the complaint insufficient to show a breach of legal duty, it may, instead of filing an answer, serve on the complainant notice for a hearing of the case on the complaint; and, in case of the

service of such notice, the facts stated in the complaint will be taken as admitted. A copy of the notice must at the same time be filed with the Commission. The filing of an answer will not be deemed an admission of the sufficiency of the complaint, but a motion to dismiss for insufficiency may be made at the hearing.

SERVICE OF PAPERS.

VI. Copies of notices or other papers must be served upon the opposite parties to the procc eeding, personally or by mail, and when any party shall have appeared by attorney the service upon the attorney shall be deemed proper service upon the party.

AFFIDAVITS.

VII. Affidavits to a petition, complaint, or answer may be taken before any officer of the United States, or of any State or Territory, authorized to administer oaths.

AMENDMENTS.

VIII. Upon application by any petitioner or party, amendments may be allowed by the Commission, in its discretion, to any petition, answer, or other pleading in any proceeding before the Commission.

ADJOURNMENTS AND EXTENSIONS OF TIME.

IX. Adjournments and extensions of time may be granted upon the application of parties in the discretion of the Com'mission.

STIPULATIONS.

X. Parties to cases and proceedings before the Commission may, by stipulation, duly signed by them and filed with the Secretary, agree upon the facts, or any portion of the facts, they deem to be involved in the controversy, which agreed statement shall be regarded and used as evidence. It is desirable that the facts be thus agreed upon whenever practicable.

HEARINGS.

XI. Upon issue being joined by the service of answer, the Commission will assign a time and place for hearing the same, which will be at its office in Washington, unless otherwise ordered. Witnesses will be examined orally before the Commission, unless testimony be taken or facts agreed upon as otherwise provided in these rules. The petitioner or complainant must in all cases prove the existence of the facts alleged to constitute a violation of the act, unless the carrier complained of shall admit the same, or shall fail to answer the complaint. Facts alleged in the answer must also be proved by the carrier, unless admitted by the petitioner

In cases of failure to answer, the Commission will take such proof of the charge as may be deemed reasonable and proper, and make such order thereon as the circumstances of the case appear to require.

WITNESSES AND DEPOSITIONS.

XII. Subpoenas requiring the attendance of witnesses will be issued by any member of the Commission in all cases and proceedings before it, and witnesses will be required to obey the subpoenas served upon them requiring their attendance or the production of any books, papers, tariffs, contracts, agreements, or documents relating to any matter under investigation or pending before the Commission. When a subpona is desired for the production of books, papers or other documentary evidence, special application must be made to the Commission therefor, specifying the documentary evidence desired.

When a cause is at issue on petition and answer, each party may proceed at once to take depositions of witnesses in the manner provided by sections 863 and 864 of the Revised Statutes of the United States, and transmit them to the secretary of the Commission, without making any application to, or obtaining any authority from, the Commission for that purpose.* (Sections 863 and 864, Revised Statutes, are appended to these rules.)

PROPOSED FINDINGS OF FACTS.

XIII. Upon the final submission of a case to the Commission, either party may submit proposed findings of fact for the consideration of the Commission, which findings must embrace only the material facts of the case supposed to be established by the testimony.

RE-HEARINGS.

XIV. Application for a rehearing may be made by either party at any time within sixty days after a decision shall have been filed and made public in any case decided by the Commission. Such application must be by petition, and must state clearly the findings of fact or conclusions of law supposed to be erroneous. If the application be to give further testimony, the nature of the additional testimony must be briefly stated, and it must not be merely cumulative. The petition must be verified in the same manner as a complaint, and a copy thereof, with a notice of the time and place of the appli

*Fees of witnesses are fixed by law at $1 50 for each day's attendance at the place of hearing or of taking depositions, and 5 cents per mile for going to said place from his place of residence and 5 cents per mile for returning therefrom.

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